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Exam question 2 · pg641 fairy tales, The Maiden and the Magic Ball: the runa…

According to the narrative, what was the principal reason the old wizard's goblins returned without the fugitives on the third occasion?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: goblins · What happens: accord, be, return · To what, where: principal reason, third occasion

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1766 «pg641 fairy tales, The Maiden and the Magic Ball: the runaways escape the goblins with the magic ball and reach the world again» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casefixeddetoblpunctnsubjcopdetamoddetamodnmod:posscasensubjparataxiscasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootAccordingVERBtoADPtheDETnarrativeNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONwasAUXtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNtheDEToldADJwizardNOUN'sPARTgoblinsNOUNreturnedVERBwithoutADPtheDETfugitivesNOUNonADPtheDETthirdADJoccasionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 narrativecase
2totoADP_1 Accordingfixed
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 narrativedet
4narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing10 reasonobl
5,,PUNCT_10 reasonpunct
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 reasonnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 reasoncop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 reasondet
9principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos10 reasonamod
10reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wizarddet
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 wizardamod
13wizardwizardNOUNNumber=Sing15 goblinsnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 wizardcase
15goblinsgoblinNOUNNumber=Plur16 returnednsubj
16returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 reasonparataxis
17withoutwithoutADP_19 fugitivescase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 fugitivesdet
19fugitivesfugitiveNOUNNumber=Plur16 returnedobl
20ononADP_23 occasioncase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 occasiondet
22thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord23 occasionamod
23occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing16 returnedobl
24??PUNCT_10 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2is apastthe principal reasonaccord the narrativetree rules
3returnpastthe old wizard's goblinsthe third occasionwithout the fugitivesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They saw the old wizard's own hall and fled home

nsubjdetamodnmod:posscaseamodobjccconjadvmodrootTheyPRONsawVERBtheDEToldADJwizardNOUN'sPARTownADJhallNOUNandCCONJfledVERBhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 wizarddet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 wizardamod
5wizardwizardNOUNNumber=Sing8 hallnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 wizardcase
7ownownADJDegree=Pos8 hallamod
8hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
9andandCCONJ_10 fledcc
10fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
11homehomeADV_10 fledadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastTheythe old wizard's own hallvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hall=Stimulus
2fleepastThey not said herehome propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

They found only the wood and a silver river near the hill

nsubjadvmoddetobjccdetcompoundconjcasedetoblrootTheyPRONfoundVERBonlyADVtheDETwoodNOUNandCCONJaDETsilverNOUNriverNOUNnearADPtheDEThillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_5 woodadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 wooddet
5woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobj
6andandCCONJ_9 rivercc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 riverdet
8silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing9 rivercompound
9riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing5 woodconj
10nearnearADP_12 hillcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 hilldet
12hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastTheythe wood and a silver riverthe hillvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Topic

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They discovered neither stream, fish nor person, only a rose bush

nsubjdetobjpunctconjccconjpunctadvmoddetcompoundconjrootTheyPRONdiscoveredVERBneitherDETstreamNOUN,PUNCTfishNOUNnorCCONJpersonNOUN,PUNCTonlyADVaDETroseNOUNbushNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 discoverednsubj
2discovereddiscoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg4 streamdet
4streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing2 discoveredobj
5,,PUNCT_6 fishpunct
6fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing4 streamconj
7nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg8 personcc
8personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 streamconj
9,,PUNCT_13 bushpunct
10onlyonlyADV_13 bushadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 bushdet
12roseroseNOUNNumber=Sing13 bushcompound
13bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing4 streamconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1discoverpastTheyneither stream and fish nor person and a rose bushvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stream=Topic

Option 4

They were tired and gave up

nsubjcopccconjcompound:prtrootTheyPRONwereAUXtiredADJandCCONJgaveVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tirednsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiredcop
3tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 gavecc
5gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiredconj
6upupADP_5 gavecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheytired propertytree rules
2give uppastThey not said herevn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1766-pg641-part17/e2/