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Exam question 3 · Fairy Tales (pg641), Dotterine, part 19: the feast, the sw…

State the reason the godmother gave for having concealed Dotterine's true parentage from the young king.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: godmother, Dotterine · What happens: give, conceal, parent · To what, where: reason, true parentage

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1768 «Fairy Tales (pg641), Dotterine, part 19: the feast, the swallow and the secret princess; a new tale begins» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detapposdetnsubjacl:relclmarkauxxcompnmod:posscaseamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootStateNOUNtheDETreasonNOUNtheDETgodmotherNOUNgaveVERBforSCONJhavingAUXconcealedVERBDotterinePROPN'sPARTtrueADJparentageNOUNfromADPtheDETyoungADJkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateappos
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 godmotherdet
5godmothergodmotherNOUNNumber=Sing6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reasonacl:relcl
7forforSCONJ_9 concealedmark
8havinghaveAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 concealedaux
9concealedconcealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 gavexcomp
10DotterineDotterinePROPNNumber=Sing13 parentagenmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Dotterinecase
12truetrueADJDegree=Pos13 parentageamod
13parentageparentageNOUNNumber=Sing9 concealedobj
14fromfromADP_17 kingcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 kingdet
16youngyoungADJDegree=Pos17 kingamod
17kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 concealedobl
18..PUNCT_1 Statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe godmotherthe reason not said heretree rules
2concealgerund · perfectthe godmother not said hereDotterine's true parentagefrom the young kingvn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent parentage=Patient from king=Beneficiary
3parentDotterinenom parentage «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She had sworn to keep the secret from the king until the wedding day

nsubjauxmarkadvcldetobjcasedetoblcasedetcompoundoblrootShePRONhadAUXswornVERBtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETsecretNOUNfromADPtheDETkingNOUNuntilADPtheDETweddingNOUNdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 swornnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 swornaux
3swornswearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4totoPART_5 keepmark
5keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf3 swornadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 secretdet
7secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobj
8fromfromADP_10 kingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 kingdet
10kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobl
11untiluntilADP_14 daycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 daydet
13weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing14 daycompound
14daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swearpast · perfectShevn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2keepto-infinitiveShe not said herethe secretdayfrom the kingvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer secret=Beneficiary from king=Eventuality

Option 2

To guard her from a wizard

markobjcasedetoblrootToPARTguardVERBherPRONfromADPaDETwizardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 guardmark
2guardguardVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 guardobj
4fromfromADP_6 wizardcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 wizarddet
6wizardwizardNOUNNumber=Sing2 guardobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guardto-infinitiveher = shefrom a wizardvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary from wizard=Theme

Option 3

She had been ordered to keep silent by the old king before he died

nsubjauxaux:passmarkxcompxcompcasedetamodoblmarknsubjadvclrootShePRONhadAUXbeenAUXorderedVERBtoPARTkeepVERBsilentADJbyADPtheDEToldADJkingNOUNbeforeSCONJhePRONdiedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 orderednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 orderedaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 orderedaux:pass
4orderedorderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 orderedxcomp
7silentsilentADJDegree=Pos6 keepxcomp
8bybyADP_11 kingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 kingamod
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepobl
12beforebeforeSCONJ_14 diedmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 diednsubj
14dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 keepadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpast · perfect · passiveShevn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said hereby the old king; silent propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by king=Location
3diepastkingvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She had been entrusted to the queen to protect her from a wizard

nsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetoblmarkadvclobjcasedetoblrootShePRONhadAUXbeenAUXentrustedVERBtoADPtheDETqueenNOUNtoPARTprotectVERBherPRONfromADPaDETwizardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 entrustednsubj:pass
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 entrustedaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 entrustedaux:pass
4entrustedentrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoADP_7 queencase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 queendet
7queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing4 entrustedobl
8totoPART_9 protectmark
9protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf4 entrustedadvcl
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 protectobj
11fromfromADP_13 wizardcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 wizarddet
13wizardwizardNOUNNumber=Sing9 protectobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1entrustpast · perfect · passiveShethe queenvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to queen=Recipient
2protectto-infinitiveher = shefrom a wizardvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary from wizard=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1768-pg641-part19/e3/