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Exam question 1 · Fairy Tales, Stan and the Dragon, part 21: Stan outwits th…

Identify the object which the dragon attempted to project into the lunar body, as described in the passage.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, dragon · What happens: identify, attempt, project, describe · To what, where: object, lunar body, passage

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1770 «Fairy Tales, Stan and the Dragon, part 21: Stan outwits the dragon and his mother» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjobjdetnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcasedetamodoblpunctmarkparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETobjectNOUNwhichPRONtheDETdragonNOUNattemptedVERBtoPARTprojectVERBintoADPtheDETlunarADJbodyNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJdescribedVERBinADPtheDETpassageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 objectdet
3objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 attemptedobj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dragondet
6dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing7 attemptednsubj
7attemptedattemptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 objectacl:relcl
8totoPART_9 projectmark
9projectprojectVERBVerbForm=Inf7 attemptedxcomp
10intointoADP_13 bodycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 bodydet
12lunarlunarADJDegree=Pos13 bodyamod
13bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing9 projectobl
14,,PUNCT_16 describedpunct
15asasSCONJ_16 describedmark
16describeddescribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 attemptedparataxis
17ininADP_19 passagecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 passagedet
19passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing16 describedobl
20..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe objectvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent object=Theme
2attemptpastthe dragonthe objecttree rules
3project not said to happento-infinitivethe dragon not said herethe lunar bodyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4describeparticiplethe passagevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

the great iron-bound club of the dragon

detamodcompoundpunctamodcasedetnmodroottheDETgreatADJironNOUN-PUNCTboundADJclubNOUNofADPtheDETdragonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 clubdet
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos6 clubamod
3ironironNOUNNumber=Sing6 clubcompound
4--PUNCT_3 ironpunct
5boundboundADJDegree=Pos6 clubamod
6clubclubNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 dragoncase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dragondet
9dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing6 clubnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

the iron-bound stone

detcompoundpunctamodroottheDETironNOUN-PUNCTboundVERBstoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stonedet
2ironironNOUNNumber=Sing4 boundcompound
3--PUNCT_2 ironpunct
4boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 stoneamod
5stonestoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindparticiplevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

the iron-bound club

detcompoundpunctamodroottheDETironNOUN-PUNCTboundVERBclubNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 clubdet
2ironironNOUNNumber=Sing4 boundcompound
3--PUNCT_2 ironpunct
4boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 clubamod
5clubclubNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindparticiplevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

the enormous iron-bound club his grandfather had carried

detamodcompoundpunctamodnmod:possnsubj:passauxacl:relclroottheDETenormousADJironNOUN-PUNCTboundVERBclubNOUNhisPRONgrandfatherNOUNhadAUXcarriedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 clubdet
2enormousenormousADJDegree=Pos6 clubamod
3ironironNOUNNumber=Sing5 boundcompound
4--PUNCT_3 ironpunct
5boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 clubamod
6clubclubNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 grandfathernmod:poss
8grandfathergrandfatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 carriednsubj:pass
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 carriedaux
10carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 clubacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindparticiplevn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2carrypast · perfect · passivethe enormous bound club not said herehis grandfathervn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1770-pg641-part21/e1/