Exam question 3 · Arab Tales, The Gazelle, part 23: the gazelle wins the sul…
On what condition did the gazelle instruct the master to remain silent?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gazelle · What happens: instruct, remain · To what, where: master
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1772 «Arab Tales, The Gazelle, part 23: the gazelle wins the sultan's favour and dresses its master in fine clothes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 condition | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 condition | nsubj |
| 3 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 instruct | obl |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 instruct | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 gazelle | det |
| 6 | gazelle | gazelle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 instruct | nsubj |
| 7 | instruct | instruct | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 master | det |
| 9 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 instruct | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 remain | mark |
| 11 | remain | remain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 instruct | advcl |
| 12 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 remain | xcomp |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 instruct | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | instruct speech: other | past · do-support | the gazelle | the master | on condition | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent master=Recipient on condition=Topic | |||
| 2 | remain | to-infinitive | the gazelle not said here | silent property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Save for greetings and enquiries made by the sultan's court
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Save | save | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 greetings | case |
| 3 | greetings | greeting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Save | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 enquiries | cc |
| 5 | enquiries | enquiry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 greetings | conj |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 greetings | acl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 court | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sultan | det |
| 9 | sultan | sultan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 court | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 sultan | case |
| 11 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | save | imperative | you not said here | for greetings and enquiries | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for greeting=Source | ||||
| 2 | make | participle | greetings and enquiries not said here | by the sultan's court | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Save for greetings and enquiries
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Save | save | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 greetings | case |
| 3 | greetings | greeting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Save | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 enquiries | cc |
| 5 | enquiries | enquiry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 greetings | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | save | imperative | you not said here | for greetings and enquiries | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for greeting=Source |
Option 3
Save for greetings and enquiries, and never mention the robbers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Save | save | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 greetings | case |
| 3 | greetings | greeting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Save | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 enquiries | cc |
| 5 | enquiries | enquiry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 greetings | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mention | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 mention | cc |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 mention | advmod |
| 9 | mention | mention | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Save | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 robbers | det |
| 11 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 mention | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | save | imperative | you not said here | for greetings and enquiries | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for greeting=Source | ||||
| 2 | not mention speech: other | infinitive | you not said here | the robbers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent robber=Topic |
Option 4
Save for the sultan's orders
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Save | save | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 orders | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sultan | det |
| 4 | sultan | sultan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 orders | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 sultan | case |
| 6 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Save | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | save | imperative | you not said here | for the sultan's orders | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for order=Source | ||||
| 2 | order | the sultan | nom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1772-pg641-part23/e3/