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Test 1 · ★ · Tales of the East, How a Fish Swam in the Air and a Hare i…

Yo, why'd the sultan's missus send her slaves on donkeys, innit?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: missus · What happens: send, innit · To what, where: slaves

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1775 «Tales of the East, How a Fish Swam in the Air and a Hare in the Water, part 2: a pot of gold, a fake fish and hare, and a wife who spends it all» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodpunctdetnmod:posscasensubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctconjpunctrootYoINTJ,PUNCTwhyADV'dPUNCTtheDETsultanNOUN'sPARTmissusNOUNsendVERBherPRONslavesNOUNonADPdonkeysNOUN,PUNCTinnitVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoyoINTJ_9 senddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yopunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int9 sendadvmod
4'd'dPUNCT_9 sendpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sultandet
6sultansultanNOUNNumber=Sing8 missusnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 sultancase
8missusmissusNOUNNumber=Sing9 sendnsubj
9sendsendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 slavesnmod:poss
11slavesslaveNOUNNumber=Plur9 sendobj
12ononADP_13 donkeyscase
13donkeysdonkeyNOUNNumber=Plur9 sendobl
14,,PUNCT_15 innitpunct
15innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf9 sendconj
16??PUNCT_9 sendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendinfinitivethe sultan's missusmissus's slaveson donkeysvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slave=Theme
2innitinfinitivethe sultan's missus not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

To tell her dad about the gazelle

marknmod:possobjcasedetoblrootToPARTtellVERBherPRONdadNOUNaboutADPtheDETgazelleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 tellmark
2telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dadnmod:poss
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 tellobj
5aboutaboutADP_7 gazellecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gazelledet
7gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing2 tellobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertto-infinitiveher dadabout the gazellevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient about gazelle=Topic

Option 2

To tell her father about deer

marknmod:possiobjcaseoblrootToPARTtellVERBherPRONfatherNOUNaboutADPdeerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 tellmark
2telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 fathernmod:poss
4fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing2 telliobj
5aboutaboutADP_6 deercase
6deerdeerNOUNNumber=Sing2 tellobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertto-infinitiveher fatherabout deervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent father=Recipient about deer=Topic

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

To give her dad a bit of news about that gazelle thing

marknmod:possobjdetobjcasenmodcasedetcompoundoblrootToPARTgiveVERBherPRONdadNOUNaDETbitNOUNofADPnewsNOUNaboutADPthatDETgazelleNOUNthingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 givemark
2givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dadnmod:poss
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 giveobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bitdet
6bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing2 giveobj
7ofofADP_8 newscase
8newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing6 bitnmod
9aboutaboutADP_12 thingcase
10thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 thingdet
11gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing12 thingcompound
12thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing2 giveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveto-infinitivea bit of newsher dadabout that gazelle thingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient bit=Theme

Option 4

To tell her dad all about that gazelle dying and the crowd crying in the street

The tree, 16 words
marknmod:possobjadvmodcasedetoblaclccdetconjaclcasedetoblrootToPARTtellVERBherPRONdadNOUNallADVaboutADPthatDETgazelleNOUNdyingVERBandCCONJtheDETcrowdNOUNcryingVERBinADPtheDETstreetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 tellmark
2telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dadnmod:poss
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 tellobj
5allallADV_2 telladvmod
6aboutaboutADP_8 gazellecase
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 gazelledet
8gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing2 tellobl
9dyingdieVERBVerbForm=Ger8 gazelleacl
10andandCCONJ_12 crowdcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 crowddet
12crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing2 tellconj
13cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger12 crowdacl
14ininADP_16 streetcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 streetdet
16streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing13 cryingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertto-infinitiveher dadabout that gazelle; all propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient about gazelle=Topic
2diegerundthat gazelle not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3cry speech: expressgerundthe crowd not said herethe streetvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in street=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1775-pg641-part26/t1/