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Test 5 · ★ · Roumanian Tales, Petru and the Fairy of the Dawn, part 30:…

ngl, the dragon with twelve heads, did Petru chicken out or go for it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ngl · What happens: do out, go · To what, where: Petru chicken

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1779 «Roumanian Tales, Petru and the Fairy of the Dawn, part 30: Petru meets a seven-headed dragon, fails, gets a magic horse, and resists the copper flowers» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctdetapposcasenummodnmodpunctcompoundobjcompound:prtccconjcaseoblpunctrootnglPROPN,PUNCTtheDETdragonNOUNwithADPtwelveNUMheadsNOUN,PUNCTdidVERBPetruPROPNchickenNOUNoutADPorCCONJgoVERBforADPitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nglnglPROPNNumber=Sing9 didnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 dragonpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dragondet
4dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing1 nglappos
5withwithADP_7 headscase
6twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 headsnummod
7headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur4 dragonnmod
8,,PUNCT_1 nglpunct
9diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10PetruPetruPROPNNumber=Sing11 chickencompound
11chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing9 didobj
12outoutADP_9 didcompound:prt
13ororCCONJ_14 gocc
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 didconj
15forforADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 goobl
17??PUNCT_9 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do outpastnglPetru chickenvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chicken=Eventuality
2goinfinitivengl not said herefor chickenvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he chickened out and ran away

nsubjcompound:prtccconjadvmodroothePRONchickenedVERBoutADPandCCONJranVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 chickenednsubj
2chickenedchickenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 chickenedcompound:prt
4andandCCONJ_5 rancc
5ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 chickenedconj
6awayawayADV_5 ranadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chicken outpasthevn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2run awaypasthe not said hereaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

went for it

caseoblrootwentVERBforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2forforADP_3 itcase
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 wentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastfor itvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary

Option 3

backed away

advmodrootbackedVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1backedbackVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2awayawayADV_1 backedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1back awayparticipleaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

he hesitated for a long while before deciding

nsubjcasedetamodoblmarkadvclroothePRONhesitatedVERBforADPaDETlongADJwhileNOUNbeforeSCONJdecidingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hesitatednsubj
2hesitatedhesitateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_6 whilecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 whiledet
5longlongADJDegree=Pos6 whileamod
6whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing2 hesitatedobl
7beforebeforeSCONJ_8 decidingmark
8decidingdecideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 hesitatedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hesitatepasthewhilevn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2decidegerundhe not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1779-pg641-part30/t5/