Test 4 · ★ · Danish Fairy Tales, Jesper and the Pearls, part 36: Jesper…
Dude, what did Paul get for telling the old woman cinders?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Paul · What happens: get, tell · To what, where: Dude, old woman cinders · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1785 «Danish Fairy Tales, Jesper and the Pearls, part 36: Jesper helps the ants and is set to sort the grain» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 get | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 get | obj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 get | aux |
| 5 | Paul | Paul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 get | nsubj |
| 6 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Dude | conj |
| 7 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 8 telling | mark |
| 8 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 get | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 cinders | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 cinders | amod |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cinders | compound |
| 12 | cinders | cinder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 telling | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dude | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past · do-support | Paul | Dude | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | gerund | Paul not said here | the old woman cinders | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent cinder=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
His pearls turned to cinders too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 pearls | nmod:poss |
| 2 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 cinders | case |
| 5 | cinders | cinder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turned | obl |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 turned | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | His pearls | cinders | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to cinder=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | pearl | His = he | nom pearl «possession intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
He got his pearls back, then they turned to cinders right in front of the king
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 pearls | nmod:poss |
| 4 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 got | obj |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 got | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 turned | punct |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 turned | advmod |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 turned | nsubj |
| 9 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 cinders | case |
| 11 | cinders | cinder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 turned | obl |
| 12 | right | right | ADV | _ | 14 front | advmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 front | case |
| 14 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 turned | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 king | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 king | det |
| 17 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 front | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get back | past | He | his pearls | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pearl=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | turn | past | pearls = pearl | front of the king | then | to cinders | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme to cinder=Source in front=Trajectory | ||
| 3 | pearl | his = he | nom pearl «possession intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
His gold turned to dust too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 gold | nmod:poss |
| 2 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 dust | mark |
| 5 | dust | dust | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 turned | xcomp |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 dust | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | His gold | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | dust | to-infinitive | His gold not said here | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
His pearls turned to cinders too, and he got sent home without a reward
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 pearls | nmod:poss |
| 2 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 cinders | case |
| 5 | cinders | cinder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turned | obl |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 turned | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sent | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sent | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sent | nsubj |
| 10 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sent | aux:pass |
| 11 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 turned | conj |
| 12 | home | home | ADV | _ | 11 sent | advmod |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 15 reward | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 reward | det |
| 15 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sent | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | His pearls | cinders | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to cinder=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | send | past · passive | he | without a reward; home property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | pearl | His = he | nom pearl «possession intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1785-pg641-part36/t4/