Exam question 4 · Hauff's Fairy Tales, Dwarf Nose, part 40: Jem sleeps, drea…
What was the principal consequence of the strong scent of the red flower upon the protagonist?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, scent · To what, where: principal consequence, red flower
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1789 «Hauff's Fairy Tales, Dwarf Nose, part 40: Jem sleeps, dreams for seven years, and finds his mother sad» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 consequence | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 consequence | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 consequence | det |
| 4 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 consequence | amod |
| 5 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 scent | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 scent | det |
| 8 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 scent | amod |
| 9 | scent | scent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consequence | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 flower | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 flower | det |
| 12 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 flower | amod |
| 13 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 scent | nmod |
| 14 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 protagonist | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 protagonist | det |
| 16 | protagonist | protagonist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consequence | nmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 consequence | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the principal consequence | of the strong scent of the red flower; upon the protagonist | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | scent | the red flower | nom scent «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He began to sneeze violently and then suddenly awoke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 began | nsubj |
| 2 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 sneeze | mark |
| 4 | sneeze | sneeze | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 began | xcomp |
| 5 | violently | violently | ADV | _ | 4 sneeze | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 awoke | cc |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 awoke | advmod |
| 8 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 9 awoke | advmod |
| 9 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 began | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | He | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | sneeze | to-infinitive | He not said here | violently property | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | awake | past | He not said here | then | suddenly property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
He dreamed of a cat and then woke in the market
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 dreamed | nsubj |
| 2 | dreamed | dream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 cat | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cat | det |
| 5 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 dreamed | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 woke | cc |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 woke | advmod |
| 8 | woke | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 dreamed | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 market | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 market | det |
| 11 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 woke | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dream | past | He | of a cat | vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | wake | past | He not said here | the market | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
He began to sneeze and awoke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 began | nsubj |
| 2 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 sneeze | mark |
| 4 | sneeze | sneeze | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 began | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 awoke | cc |
| 6 | awoke | awake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 began | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | He | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | sneeze | to-infinitive | He not said here | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | awake | past | He not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
He started coughing, then woke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 started | nsubj |
| 2 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | coughing | cough | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 started | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 woke | punct |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 woke | advmod |
| 6 | woke | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 started | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | past | He | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | cough | gerund | He not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | wake | past | He not said here | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1789-pg641-part40/e4/