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Exam question 3 · Eastern tales, Hassebu, part 47: Hassebu is left to die in…

Specify the reason the Sultan's physicians prescribed the flesh of the King of the Snakes.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, physicians · What happens: specify, prescribe · To what, where: reason, flesh

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1796 «Eastern tales, Hassebu, part 47: Hassebu is left to die in a honey pit, escapes through a scorpion's hole, and is caught at the baths» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjdetnmod:posscasensubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootSpecifyVERBtheDETreasonNOUNtheDETSultanPROPN'sPARTphysiciansNOUNprescribedVERBtheDETfleshNOUNofADPtheDETKingPROPNofADPtheDETSnakesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpecifyspecifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Specifyobj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Sultandet
5SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing7 physiciansnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Sultancase
7physiciansphysicianNOUNNumber=Plur8 prescribednsubj
8prescribedprescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reasonacl:relcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 fleshdet
10fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing8 prescribedobj
11ofofADP_13 Kingcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Kingdet
13KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing10 fleshnmod
14ofofADP_16 Snakescase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Snakesdet
16SnakessnakeNOUNNumber=Plur13 Kingnmod
17..PUNCT_1 Specifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1specifyimperativeyou not said herethe reasonvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reason=Theme
2prescribepastthe Sultan's physiciansthe flesh of the King of the Snakestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Only the blood could heal the wound

advmoddetnsubjauxdetobjrootOnlyADVtheDETbloodNOUNcouldAUXhealVERBtheDETwoundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_5 healadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 blooddet
3bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing5 healnsubj
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 healaux
5healhealVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wounddet
7woundwoundNOUNNumber=Sing5 healobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1healcouldthe bloodthe woundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent wound=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Only that flesh could cure the illness

advmoddetnsubjauxdetobjrootOnlyADVthatDETfleshNOUNcouldAUXcureVERBtheDETillnessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 fleshadvmod
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 fleshdet
3fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing5 curensubj
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 cureaux
5curecureVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 illnessdet
7illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 cureobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1curecouldthat fleshthe illnessvn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer illness=Source

Option 3

They had tried herbs and prayers for years but nothing worked against the illness

nsubjauxobjccconjcaseoblccnsubjconjcasedetoblrootTheyPRONhadAUXtriedVERBherbsNOUNandCCONJprayersNOUNforADPyearsNOUNbutCCONJnothingPRONworkedVERBagainstADPtheDETillnessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 triednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 triedaux
3triedtryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4herbsherbNOUNNumber=Plur3 triedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 prayerscc
6prayersprayerNOUNNumber=Plur4 herbsconj
7forforADP_8 yearscase
8yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 triedobl
9butbutCCONJ_11 workedcc
10nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 workednsubj
11workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 triedconj
12againstagainstADP_14 illnesscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 illnessdet
14illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing11 workedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypast · perfectTheyherbs and prayersyearvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herb=Eventuality
2workpastnothingagainst the illnessvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The wise men had read that only the flesh of the snake king could cure a fever

The tree, 17 words
detamodnsubj:passauxmarkadvmoddetnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodauxccompdetobjrootTheDETwiseADJmenNOUNhadAUXreadVERBthatSCONJonlyADVtheDETfleshNOUNofADPtheDETsnakeNOUNkingNOUNcouldAUXcureVERBaDETfeverNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mendet
2wisewiseADJDegree=Pos3 menamod
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur5 readnsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 readaux
5readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_15 curemark
7onlyonlyADV_9 fleshadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fleshdet
9fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing15 curensubj
10ofofADP_13 kingcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 kingdet
12snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing13 kingcompound
13kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 fleshnmod
14couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 cureaux
15curecureVERBVerbForm=Inf5 readccomp
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 feverdet
17feverfeverNOUNNumber=Sing15 cureobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpast · perfect · passivethe wise mentree rules
2curecouldthe flesh of the snake kinga fevervn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer fever=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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