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Test 10 · ★ · Grimm's Household Tales, Clever Hans, part 50: Hans rings…

Mate, what does Hans reckon happens when the sun goes down?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Hans, Mate, sun · What happens: reckon, happen, go down · To what, where: Mate

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1799 «Grimm's Household Tales, Clever Hans, part 50: Hans rings the bells, outwits the headless dwarves, then rides off through snow» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctobjauxnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootMateNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONdoesAUXHansPROPNreckonVERBhappensVERBwhenSCONJtheDETsunNOUNgoesVERBdownADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing7 happensnsubj
2,,PUNCT_6 reckonpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 reckonobj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 reckonaux
5HansHansPROPNNumber=Sing6 reckonnsubj
6reckonreckonVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Mateconj
7happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8whenwhenSCONJ_11 goesmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sundet
10sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing11 goesnsubj
11goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 happensadvcl
12downdownADV_11 goesadvmod
13??PUNCT_7 happenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpresent · do-supportHansMatevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent what=Attribute
2happenpresentMatevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3go downpresentthe sundown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He is no longer bound by the agreement and may go to the tavern until dawn with the other servants

The tree, 20 words
nsubjaux:passadvmodadvmodcasedetoblccauxconjcasedetoblcaseoblcasedetamodoblrootHePRONisAUXnoADVlongerADVboundVERBbyADPtheDETagreementNOUNandCCONJmayAUXgoVERBtoADPtheDETtavernNOUNuntilADPdawnNOUNwithADPtheDETotherADJservantsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 boundnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 boundaux:pass
3nonoADV_4 longeradvmod
4longerlongADVDegree=Cmp5 boundadvmod
5boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_8 agreementcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 agreementdet
8agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Sing5 boundobl
9andandCCONJ_11 gocc
10maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin11 goaux
11gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 boundconj
12totoADP_14 taverncase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 taverndet
14taverntavernNOUNNumber=Sing11 goobl
15untiluntilADP_16 dawncase
16dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing11 goobl
17withwithADP_20 servantscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 servantsdet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos20 servantsamod
20servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur11 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bindpresent · passivethe agreementHelong propertyvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
2gomaythe agreement not said herethe taverndawnwith the other servantsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tavern=Initial_Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He becomes a free man

nsubjdetamodxcomprootHePRONbecomesVERBaDETfreeADJmanNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becomesnsubj
2becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mandet
4freefreeADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 becomesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresentHea free manvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He stops being the minister's servant

nsubjxcompdetnmod:posscaseobjrootHePRONstopsVERBbeingAUXtheDETministerNOUN'sPARTservantNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stopsnsubj
2stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 stopsxcomp
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ministerdet
5ministerministerNOUNNumber=Sing7 servantnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 ministercase
7servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing2 stopsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentHethe minister's servantvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector servant=Eventuality

Option 4

He turns into a dwarf and joins the card players in the church tower

nsubjcasedetoblccconjdetcompoundobjcasedetcompoundoblrootHePRONturnsVERBintoADPaDETdwarfNOUNandCCONJjoinsVERBtheDETcardNOUNplayersNOUNinADPtheDETchurchNOUNtowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnsnsubj
2turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_5 dwarfcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dwarfdet
5dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnsobl
6andandCCONJ_7 joinscc
7joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 turnsconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 playersdet
9cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing10 playerscompound
10playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur7 joinsobj
11ininADP_14 towercase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 towerdet
13churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing14 towercompound
14towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing7 joinsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentHeinto a dwarf resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into dwarf=Result
2joinpresentHe not said herethe card playersthe church towervn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent player=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1799-pg641-part50/t10/