Exam question 3 · Russian Fairy Tales, The Emperor's Youngest Daughter, part…
By what means did the genius's mother ascertain the true identity of the princess?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mother · What happens: mean, ascertain · To what, where: true identity
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1806 «Russian Fairy Tales, The Emperor's Youngest Daughter, part 57: the princess beats three monsters and swaps the genius's flowers» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 3 means | mark |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 ascertain | advcl |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 ascertain | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 genius | det |
| 6 | genius | genius | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 genius | case |
| 8 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ascertain | nsubj |
| 9 | ascertain | ascertain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 identity | det |
| 11 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 identity | amod |
| 12 | identity | identity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ascertain | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 princess | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 princess | det |
| 15 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 identity | nmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | ascertain | past · do-support | the genius's mother | the true identity of the princess | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent identity=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She guessed from her voice and manners
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 guessed | nsubj |
| 2 | guessed | guess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 voice | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 voice | nmod:poss |
| 5 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 guessed | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 manners | cc |
| 7 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 5 voice | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess | past | She | her voice and manners | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
She watched her closely at dinner
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 watched | nsubj |
| 2 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 closely | nmod:poss |
| 4 | closely | closely | ADV | _ | 2 watched | advmod |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 dinner | case |
| 6 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 watched | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | past | She | dinner | closely property | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at dinner=Location |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
She suspected her from the outset and tested her with enchanted flowers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 suspected | nsubj |
| 2 | suspected | suspect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 suspected | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 outset | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 outset | det |
| 6 | outset | outset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 suspected | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tested | cc |
| 8 | tested | test | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 suspected | conj |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tested | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 flowers | case |
| 11 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 flowers | amod |
| 12 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tested | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suspect | past | She | her = she | the outset | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent she=Attribute | |||
| 2 | test | past | She not said here | her = she | with enchanted flowers | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 3 | enchant | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
She tested her with flowers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tested | nsubj |
| 2 | tested | test | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tested | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 flowers | case |
| 5 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 tested | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | test | past | She | her = she | with flowers | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1806-pg641-part57/e3/