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Test 11 · ★ · Russian Fairy Tales, The Emperor's Youngest Daughter, part…

So the horse is actually a bit of a legend, innit?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: horse · What happens: be, innit · To what, where: bit

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1806 «Russian Fairy Tales, The Emperor's Youngest Daughter, part 57: the princess beats three monsters and swaps the genius's flowers» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmoddetnsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnmodpunctparataxispunctrootSoADVtheDEThorseNOUNisAUXactuallyADVaDETbitNOUNofADPaDETlegendNOUN,PUNCTinnitVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_7 bitadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 horsedet
3horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing7 bitnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bitcop
5actuallyactuallyADV_7 bitadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bitdet
7bitbitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 legendcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 legenddet
10legendlegendNOUNNumber=Sing7 bitnmod
11,,PUNCT_12 innitpunct
12innitinnitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 bitparataxis
13??PUNCT_7 bitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe horsea bitof a legend; actually propertytree rules
2innitinfinitivetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

yeah, he's a magician and knows loads

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetccconjobjrootyeahINTJ,PUNCThePRON'sAUXaDETmagicianNOUNandCCONJknowsVERBloadsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_6 magiciandiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yeahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 magiciannsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 magiciancop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 magiciandet
6magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 knowscc
8knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 magicianconj
9loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur8 knowsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenthea magiciantree rules
2knowpresenthe not said hereloadsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer load=Stimulus

Option 2

yeah, he's a magician and knows loads about all the dangers ahead

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetccconjobjcasedet:predetdetnmodadvmodrootyeahINTJ,PUNCThePRON'sAUXaDETmagicianNOUNandCCONJknowsVERBloadsNOUNaboutADPallDETtheDETdangersNOUNaheadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_6 magiciandiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yeahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 magiciannsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 magiciancop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 magiciandet
6magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 knowscc
8knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 magicianconj
9loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur8 knowsobj
10aboutaboutADP_13 dangerscase
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 dangersdet:predet
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 dangersdet
13dangersdangerNOUNNumber=Plur9 loadsnmod
14aheadaheadADV_13 dangersadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenthea magiciantree rules
2knowpresenthe not said hereloadsabout all dangersvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer load=Stimulus

Option 3

nah, he's a plain old horse

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodamodrootnahINTJ,PUNCThePRON'sAUXaDETplainADJoldADJhorseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_8 horsediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 horsensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 horsecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 horsedet
6plainplainADJDegree=Pos8 horseamod
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 horseamod
8horsehorseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenthea plain old horsetree rules

Option 4

nah, not really, but he's a magician who warned her and knows tons

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctadvmodadvmodpunctccnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjccconjobjrootnahINTJ,PUNCTnotPARTreallyADV,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRON'sAUXaDETmagicianNOUNwhoPRONwarnedVERBherPRONandCCONJknowsVERBtonsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_10 magiciandiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 reallyadvmod
4reallyreallyADV_10 magicianadvmod
5,,PUNCT_10 magicianpunct
6butbutCCONJ_10 magiciancc
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 magiciannsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 magiciancop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 magiciandet
10magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 warnednsubj
12warnedwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 magicianacl:relcl
13hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 warnedobj
14andandCCONJ_15 knowscc
15knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 warnedconj
16tonstonNOUNNumber=Plur15 knowsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenthea magiciantree rules
2warn speech: warnpasta magicianher = shevn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
3knowpresenta magician not said heretonsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer ton=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1806-pg641-part57/t11/