Test 1 · ★ · Lang's Fairy Book, The Prince and the Doves: the prince es…
Mate, so the dove basically said grab a big stick, yeah?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dove · What happens: say, grab · To what, where: big stick · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1813 «Lang's Fairy Book, The Prince and the Doves: the prince escapes his father's trap, forgets his bride, and wins her back» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 said | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 dove | det |
| 5 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 6 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 7 said | advmod |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Mate | conj |
| 8 | grab | grab | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 stick | det |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 stick | amod |
| 11 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grab | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 grab | punct |
| 13 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 8 grab | discourse |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the dove | basically property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | grab | infinitive | a big stick | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, a good club to beat the whole crew of the ship at once
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 club | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 club | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 club | det |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 club | amod |
| 5 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 beat | mark |
| 7 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 club | acl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 crew | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 crew | amod |
| 10 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 beat | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 ship | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ship | det |
| 13 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 crew | nmod |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 once | case |
| 15 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 7 beat | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | to-infinitive | the whole crew of the ship | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location crew=Theme |
Option 2
Yeah, a soft pillow for the crew
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 pillow | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 pillow | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pillow | det |
| 4 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pillow | amod |
| 5 | pillow | pillow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 crew | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 crew | det |
| 8 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pillow | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Nah, the dove said nothing about a stick, you got it wrong, mate, it was a bell
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 dove | det |
| 4 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 said | obj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 stick | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 stick | det |
| 9 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nothing | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 got | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 got | nsubj |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 got | obj |
| 14 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 mate | amod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wrong | punct |
| 16 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 got | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bell | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bell | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 bell | cop |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 bell | det |
| 21 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the dove | nothing | about a stick | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | |||
| 2 | get | past | you | dove | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary mate=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | dove | a bell | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, a good club to beat the crew
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 club | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 club | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 club | det |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 club | amod |
| 5 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 beat | mark |
| 7 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 club | acl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 crew | det |
| 9 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 beat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | to-infinitive | the crew | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location crew=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1813-pg641-part64/t1/