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Test 12 · ★ · Lang's Fairy Book, The Prince and the Doves: the prince es…

Bet the colt was well mean, what did the prince do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, colt, prince · What happens: bet, mean, do · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1813 «Lang's Fairy Book, The Prince and the Doves: the prince escapes his father's trap, forgets his bride, and wins her back» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctobjauxdetnsubjccomppunctrootBetVERBtheDETcoltNOUNwasAUXwellADVmeanVERB,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXtheDETprinceNOUNdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BetbetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coltdet
3coltcoltNOUNNumber=Sing6 meannsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 meanaux
5wellwellADVDegree=Pos6 meanadvmod
6meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Betccomp
7,,PUNCT_12 dopunct
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 doobj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 doaux
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 princedet
11princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing12 donsubj
12dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meanccomp
13??PUNCT_1 Betpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1betimperativeyou not said herevn risk-94 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2meanpastthe coltwell propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3dopast · do-supportthe princevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He sold it

nsubjobjrootHePRONsoldVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 soldnsubj
2soldsellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 soldobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpastHeitvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

He left the colt alone and went off to find his bride

nsubjdetobjadvmodccconjcompound:prtmarkadvclnmod:possobjrootHePRONleftVERBtheDETcoltNOUNaloneADVandCCONJwentVERBoffADPtoPARTfindVERBhisPRONbrideNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 coltdet
4coltcoltNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobj
5alonealoneADV_2 leftadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 wentcc
7wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 leftconj
8offoffADP_7 wentcompound:prt
9totoPART_10 findmark
10findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wentadvcl
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 bridenmod:poss
12bridebrideNOUNNumber=Sing10 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastHethe coltalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colt=Theme
2go offpastHe not said herevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme
3findto-infinitiveHe not said herehis bridevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bride=Topic

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Gave it a proper beating

objdetamodobjrootGaveVERBitPRONaDETproperADJbeatingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Gaveobj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 beatingdet
4properproperADJDegree=Pos5 beatingamod
5beatingbeatingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastitvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient beating=Theme

Option 4

He fed it

nsubjobjrootHePRONfedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fednsubj
2fedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedpastHeitvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1813-pg641-part64/t12/