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Test 9 · ★ · Old Tales, Virgilius, part 65: Virgilius frees a spirit, g…

so what's the deal with the pail thing?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: deal

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1814 «Old Tales, Virgilius, part 65: Virgilius frees a spirit, gets the magic books, and faces his foes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodnsubjcopdetcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootsoADVwhatPRON'sAUXtheDETdealNOUNwithADPtheDETpailNOUNthingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sosoADV_5 dealadvmod
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 dealnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dealcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dealdet
5dealdealNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6withwithADP_9 thingcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 thingdet
8pailpailNOUNNumber=Sing9 thingcompound
9thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 dealnmod
10??PUNCT_5 dealpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe dealwith the pail thingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He jumped in headlong and then the pail was carried off by a wind to the far end of Rome

The tree, 20 words
nsubjadvmodxcompccadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passconjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetamodoblcasenmodrootHePRONjumpedVERBinADVheadlongADJandCCONJthenADVtheDETpailNOUNwasAUXcarriedVERBoffADPbyADPaDETwindNOUNtoADPtheDETfarADJendNOUNofADPRomePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 jumpednsubj
2jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 jumpedadvmod
4headlongheadlongADJDegree=Pos2 jumpedxcomp
5andandCCONJ_10 carriedcc
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 carriedadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 paildet
8pailpailNOUNNumber=Sing10 carriednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 carriedaux:pass
10carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 jumpedconj
11offoffADP_10 carriedcompound:prt
12bybyADP_14 windcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 winddet
14windwindNOUNNumber=Sing10 carriedobl
15totoADP_18 endcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 enddet
17farfarADJDegree=Pos18 endamod
18endendNOUNNumber=Sing10 carriedobl
19ofofADP_20 Romecase
20RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing18 endnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump inpastHeheadlong propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2carry offpast · passivea windthe pailto the far end of Rome; thenvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme to end=Destination

Option 2

He climbed in and sealed the lid so no one in the crowd could see him ever again at all

The tree, 20 words
nsubjadvmodccconjdetobl:unmarkedmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxadvclobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblrootHePRONclimbedVERBinADVandCCONJsealedVERBtheDETlidNOUNsoSCONJnoDEToneNOUNinADPtheDETcrowdNOUNcouldAUXseeVERBhimPRONeverADVagainADVatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 climbednsubj
2climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 climbedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 sealedcc
5sealedsealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 climbedconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 liddet
7lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbedobl:unmarked
8sosoSCONJ_15 seemark
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 onedet
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 seensubj
11ininADP_13 crowdcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 crowddet
13crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing10 onenmod
14couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 seeaux
15seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 climbedadvcl
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 seeobj
17evereverADVPronType=Ind18 againadvmod
18againagainADV_15 seeadvmod
19atatADP_20 allcase
20allallDETPronType=Tot15 seeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpastHethe lidvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sealpastHe not said herevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3seecouldno one in the crowdhim = heallagainvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He jumped in and vanished from sight

nsubjadvmodccconjcaseoblrootHePRONjumpedVERBinADVandCCONJvanishedVERBfromADPsightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 jumpednsubj
2jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 jumpedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 vanishedcc
5vanishedvanishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 jumpedconj
6fromfromADP_7 sightcase
7sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing5 vanishedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump inpastHevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2vanishpastHe not said heresightvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from sight=Initial_Location

Option 4

He dived in and got swallowed by a cloud

nsubjadvmodccaux:passconjcasedetoblrootHePRONdivedVERBinADVandCCONJgotAUXswallowedVERBbyADPaDETcloudNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 divednsubj
2diveddiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 divedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_6 swallowedcc
5gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 swallowedaux:pass
6swallowedswallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 divedconj
7bybyADP_9 cloudcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 clouddet
9cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing6 swallowedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dive inpastHevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2swallowpast · passivea cloudvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1814-pg641-part65/t9/