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Test 1 · ★ · Arabian Nights, The Second Voyage of Sindbad the Sailor, p…

Bruh, why did the captain reckon Sindbad was toast?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: captain · What happens: reckon, be · To what, where: Sindbad toast

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 182 «Arabian Nights, The Second Voyage of Sindbad the Sailor, part 22: Sindbad is stranded and finds a giant white egg» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodauxdetnsubjcompoundcopobjpunctrootBruhINTJ,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETcaptainNOUNreckonVERBSindbadPROPNwasAUXtoastNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BruhbruhINTJ_7 reckondiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 reckonpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 reckonadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 reckonaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 captaindet
6captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing7 reckonnsubj
7reckonreckonVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8SindbadSindbadPROPNNumber=Sing10 toastcompound
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 toastcop
10toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing7 reckonobj
11??PUNCT_7 reckonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpast · do-supportthe captainvn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2is apastSindbad toasttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He reckoned the storm had sunk his boat

nsubjdetnsubjauxccompnmod:possobjrootHePRONreckonedVERBtheDETstormNOUNhadAUXsunkVERBhisPRONboatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 reckonednsubj
2reckonedreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 stormdet
4stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing6 sunknsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sunkaux
6sunksinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 reckonedccomp
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 boatnmod:poss
8boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing6 sunkobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpastHevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2sinkpast · perfectthe stormstorm's boatvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent boat=Patient

Option 2

He thought the whale-island had dived under the sea with Sindbad and all his goods

The tree, 16 words
nsubjdetcompoundpunctnsubj:passauxccompcasedetoblcaseoblccdet:predetnmod:possconjrootHePRONthoughtVERBtheDETwhaleNOUN-PUNCTislandNOUNhadAUXdivedVERBunderADPtheDETseaNOUNwithADPSindbadPROPNandCCONJallDEThisPRONgoodsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 islanddet
4whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing6 islandcompound
5--PUNCT_4 whalepunct
6islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing8 divednsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 divedaux
8diveddiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 thoughtccomp
9underunderADP_11 seacase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 seadet
11seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 divedobl
12withwithADP_13 Sindbadcase
13SindbadSindbadPROPNNumber=Sing8 divedobl
14andandCCONJ_17 goodscc
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 goodsdet:predet
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 goodsnmod:poss
17goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan13 Sindbadconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastHevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2divepast · perfect · passivethe whale islandthe seawith Sindbad and his goodsvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He thought the whale-island swallowed him up

nsubjdetcompoundpunctnsubjccompobjcompound:prtrootHePRONthoughtVERBtheDETwhaleNOUN-PUNCTislandNOUNswallowedVERBhimPRONupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 islanddet
4whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing6 islandcompound
5--PUNCT_4 whalepunct
6islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing7 swallowednsubj
7swallowedswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thoughtccomp
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 swallowedobj
9upupADP_7 swallowedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastHevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2swallow uppastthe whale islandhim = hevn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 4

He believed the sea-beast had eaten him

nsubjdetcompoundpunctnsubj:passauxccompobjrootHePRONbelievedVERBtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTbeastNOUNhadAUXeatenVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 believednsubj
2believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 beastdet
4seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing6 beastcompound
5--PUNCT_4 seapunct
6beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing8 eatennsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 eatenaux
8eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 believedccomp
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 eatenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepastHevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2eatpast · perfect · passivethe sea beasttree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/182-pg128-part22/t1/