Exam question 1 · Indian Fairy Tales, The Seven Princesses, part 6: the pome…
Which of the following identifies the substance that sustains the Princesses after the pomelo tree is destroyed?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: substance · What happens: follow, identify, sustain, destroy · To what, where: substance, Princesses, pomelo tree
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1822 «Indian Fairy Tales, The Seven Princesses, part 6: the pomelo tree is cut down, the girls are left in the jungle, and Balna is turned into a dog» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 identifies | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 5 identifies | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 identifies | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 identifies | nsubj |
| 5 | identifies | identify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 substance | det |
| 7 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 identifies | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 sustains | nsubj |
| 9 | sustains | sustain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 substance | acl:relcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Princesses | det |
| 11 | Princesses | Princess | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 sustains | obj |
| 12 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 17 destroyed | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 tree | det |
| 14 | pomelo | pomelo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tree | compound |
| 15 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 destroyed | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 destroyed | aux:pass |
| 17 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 sustains | advcl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 identifies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | identify | present | the substance | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent substance=Theme | |||||
| 3 | sustain | present | the substance | the Princesses | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent princess=Theme | ||||
| 4 | destroy | present · passive | the pomelo tree | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A nourishing bowl of rice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bowl | det |
| 2 | nourishing | nourishing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bowl | amod |
| 3 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 rice | case |
| 5 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bowl | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
A nourishing cream-like cake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cake | det |
| 2 | nourishing | nourishing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cake | amod |
| 3 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 like | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 cream | punct |
| 5 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cake | amod |
| 6 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Pomelo fruit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pomelo | Pomelo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fruit | compound |
| 2 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A bitter pomelo juice mixed with the blood of a wild deer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 juice | det |
| 2 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 juice | amod |
| 3 | pomelo | pomelo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 juice | compound |
| 4 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | mixed | mix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 juice | acl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 blood | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 blood | det |
| 8 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mixed | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 deer | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 deer | det |
| 11 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 deer | amod |
| 12 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blood | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mix | participle | a bitter pomelo juice not said here | with the blood of a wild deer | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with blood=Co-Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1822-pg7128-part6/e1/