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Exam question 3 · Indian Fairy Tales, The Seven Princesses, part 6: the pome…

Which of the following describes Balna's response to the Magician's proposal of marriage?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: marriage · What happens: follow, describe, propose · To what, where: response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1822 «Indian Fairy Tales, The Seven Princesses, part 6: the pomelo tree is cut down, the girls are left in the jungle, and Balna is turned into a dog» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkdetnsubjnmod:posscaseobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasenmodpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBBalnaPROPN'sPARTresponseNOUNtoADPtheDETMagicianPROPN'sPARTproposalNOUNofADPmarriageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 describesnsubj
2ofofSCONJ_5 describesmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 describesdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 describesnsubj
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6BalnaBalnaPROPNNumber=Sing8 responsenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Balnacase
8responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
9totoADP_13 proposalcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Magiciandet
11MagicianMagicianPROPNNumber=Sing13 proposalnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 Magiciancase
13proposalproposalNOUNNumber=Sing8 responsenmod
14ofofADP_15 marriagecase
15marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing13 proposalnmod
16??PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentBalna's responseto the Magician's proposal of marriagevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent response=Theme to proposal=be'
3proposemarriagenom proposal «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

She refused, to remain with her son

nsubjpunctmarkccompcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONrefusedVERB,PUNCTtoPARTremainVERBwithADPherPRONsonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 refusednsubj
2refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 remainpunct
4totoPART_5 remainmark
5remainremainVERBVerbForm=Inf2 refusedccomp
6withwithADP_8 soncase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 sonnmod:poss
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing5 remainobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepastShevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not remainto-infinitiveShe not said herewith her sonvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

She accepted his proposal gladly

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodrootShePRONacceptedVERBhisPRONproposalNOUNgladlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 acceptednsubj
2acceptedacceptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 proposalnmod:poss
4proposalproposalNOUNNumber=Sing2 acceptedobj
5gladlygladlyADV_2 acceptedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptpastShehis proposalgladly propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proposal=Theme
2proposehis = henom proposal «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

She agreed happily

nsubjadvmodrootShePRONagreedVERBhappilyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 agreednsubj
2agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3happilyhappilyADV_2 agreedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepastShehappily propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

She ran off with the Fakir

nsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblrootShePRONranVERBoffADPwithADPtheDETFakirPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rannsubj
2ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 rancompound:prt
4withwithADP_6 Fakircase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Fakirdet
6FakirFakirPROPNNumber=Sing2 ranobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpastShewith the Fakirvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with fakir=Material

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1822-pg7128-part6/e3/