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Exam question 4 · Indian Fairy Tales, Prince Majnun and Laili, part 12: the…

Which statement accurately describes Majnun's reaction upon first seeing the transformed Laili?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: statement, Majnun · What happens: describe, see, transform, react · To what, where: reaction, transformed Laili

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1828 «Indian Fairy Tales, Prince Majnun and Laili, part 12: the old woman proves she is Laili, and Laili saves Majnun's life after the wicked Raja kills him» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjadvmodnmod:posscaseobjmarkadvmodadvcldetamodobjpunctrootWhichDETstatementNOUNaccuratelyADVdescribesVERBMajnunPROPN'sPARTreactionNOUNuponSCONJfirstADVseeingVERBtheDETtransformedVERBLailiPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Sing4 describesnsubj
3accuratelyaccuratelyADV_4 describesadvmod
4describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5MajnunMajnunPROPNNumber=Sing7 reactionnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Majnuncase
7reactionreactionNOUNNumber=Sing4 describesobj
8uponuponSCONJ_10 seeingmark
9firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 seeingadvmod
10seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 describesadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Lailidet
12transformedtransformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 Lailiamod
13LailiLailiPROPNNumber=Sing10 seeingobj
14??PUNCT_4 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentwhich statementMajnun's reactionaccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent reaction=Theme
2seegerundwhich statement not said herethe transformed Lailifirst propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer laili=Stimulus
3transformparticiplevn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4reactMajnunnom reaction «process intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He shouted for the guards to help

nsubjcasedetoblmarkadvclrootHePRONshoutedVERBforADPtheDETguardsNOUNtoPARThelpVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shoutednsubj
2shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 guardscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 guardsdet
5guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur2 shoutedobl
6totoPART_7 helpmark
7helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf2 shoutedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspastHefor the guardsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for guard=Recipient
2helpto-infinitiveHe not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He fainted backwards onto the floor

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootHePRONfaintedVERBbackwardsADVontoADPtheDETfloorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 faintednsubj
2faintedfaintVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backwardsbackwardsADV_2 faintedadvmod
4ontoontoADP_6 floorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 floordet
6floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 faintedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1faintpastHethe floorbackwards propertyvn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He collapsed onto the marble floor with a loud cry the moment the fruit split open before him

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetamodobldetobl:unmarkeddetnsubjacl:relclxcompcaseoblrootHePRONcollapsedVERBontoADPtheDETmarbleNOUNfloorNOUNwithADPaDETloudADJcryNOUNtheDETmomentNOUNtheDETfruitNOUNsplitVERBopenADJbeforeADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 collapsednsubj
2collapsedcollapseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ontoontoADP_6 floorcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 floordet
5marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing6 floorcompound
6floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 collapsedobl
7withwithADP_10 crycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 crydet
9loudloudADJDegree=Pos10 cryamod
10crycryNOUNNumber=Sing2 collapsedobl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 momentdet
12momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing2 collapsedobl:unmarked
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 fruitdet
14fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing15 splitnsubj
15splitsplitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 momentacl:relcl
16openopenADJDegree=Pos15 splitxcomp
17beforebeforeADP_18 himcase
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 splitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1collapsepastHethe marble floormomentwith a loud cryvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with cry=Instrument
2splitpastthe fruitthe moment not said herebefore him = heopen propertyvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moment=Patient

Option 4

He bowed and kissed her hand

nsubjccconjnmod:possobjrootHePRONbowedVERBandCCONJkissedVERBherPRONhandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bowednsubj
2bowedbowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 kissedcc
4kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bowedconj
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 handnmod:poss
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 kissedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bowpastHevn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2kisspastHe not said hereher handvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Co-Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1828-pg7128-part12/e4/