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Exam question 3 · Arabian Nights, Sindbad the Sailor, part 23: Sindbad escap…

In what manner did the merchants respond upon discovering the protagonist within the nest?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: merchants · What happens: do, respond, discover · To what, where: manner, protagonist

This is exam question 3 of lesson 183 «Arabian Nights, Sindbad the Sailor, part 23: Sindbad escapes the diamond valley on an eagle's meat and sails home with the merchants.» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetobldetnsubjparataxismarkadvcldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootInADPwhatDETmannerNOUNdidVERBtheDETmerchantsNOUNrespondVERBuponSCONJdiscoveringVERBtheDETprotagonistNOUNwithinADPtheDETnestNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 merchantsdet
6merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur7 respondnsubj
7respondrespondVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didparataxis
8uponuponSCONJ_9 discoveringmark
9discoveringdiscoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 respondadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 protagonistdet
11protagonistprotagonistNOUNNumber=Sing9 discoveringobj
12withinwithinADP_14 nestcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 nestdet
14nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing9 discoveringobl
15??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastwhat mannervn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2respond speech: otherpresentthe merchantsvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3discovergerundthe merchants not said herethe protagonistwithin the nestvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent protagonist=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They reproached him, showing their annoyance

nsubjobjpunctadvclnmod:possobjrootTheyPRONreproachedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTshowingVERBtheirPRONannoyanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 reproachednsubj
2reproachedreproachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 reproachedobj
4,,PUNCT_5 showingpunct
5showingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 reproachedadvcl
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 annoyancenmod:poss
7annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing5 showingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reproachpastTheyhim = hevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2showgerundThey not said heretheir annoyancevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent annoyance=Recipient
3annoytheir = theynom annoyance «state transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

They laughed

nsubjrootTheyPRONlaughedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 laughednsubj
2laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastTheyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

They scolded him

nsubjobjrootTheyPRONscoldedVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 scoldednsubj
2scoldedscoldVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 scoldedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scoldpastTheyhim = hevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

They rebuked him, expressing their vexation

nsubjobjpunctadvclnmod:possobjrootTheyPRONrebukedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTexpressingVERBtheirPRONvexationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rebukednsubj
2rebukedrebukeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rebukedobj
4,,PUNCT_5 expressingpunct
5expressingexpressVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 rebukedadvcl
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 vexationnmod:poss
7vexationvexationNOUNNumber=Sing5 expressingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rebukepastTheyhim = hevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2expressgerundThey not said heretheir vexationvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vexation=Theme
3vextheir = theynom vexation «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/183-pg128-part23/e3/