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Exam question 2 · Ocean of Story, Gangazara and Harisarman, part 16: Gangaza…

Which action did the king undertake after receiving the accusation from the tiger king?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: action · What happens: undertake, receive · To what, where: accusation

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1832 «Ocean of Story, Gangazara and Harisarman, part 16: Gangazara is revived, the king repents, and Harisarman gets a magic name» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxdetnsubjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhichDETactionNOUNdidAUXtheDETkingNOUNundertakeVERBafterSCONJreceivingVERBtheDETaccusationNOUNfromADPtheDETtigerNOUNkingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 actiondet
2actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing6 undertakensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 undertakeaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 undertakensubj
6undertakeundertakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7afterafterSCONJ_8 receivingmark
8receivingreceiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 undertakeadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 accusationdet
10accusationaccusationNOUNNumber=Sing8 receivingobj
11fromfromADP_14 kingcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 kingdet
13tigertigerNOUNNumber=Sing14 kingcompound
14kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 receivingobl
15??PUNCT_6 undertakepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1undertakepast · do-supportwhich actionvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2receivegerundwhich action not said herethe accusationfrom the tiger kingvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent accusation=Theme from king=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He cursed the goldsmith and wept

nsubjdetobjccconjrootHePRONcursedVERBtheDETgoldsmithNOUNandCCONJweptVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cursednsubj
2cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 goldsmithdet
4goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing2 cursedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 weptcc
6weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cursedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cursepastHethe goldsmithvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goldsmith=Theme
2weeppastHe not said herevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

He cursed himself, wept, repented and begged pardons from the tigers

nsubjobjpunctconjpunctamodccconjobjcasedetoblrootHePRONcursedVERBhimselfPRON,PUNCTweptVERB,PUNCTrepentedVERBandCCONJbeggedVERBpardonsNOUNfromADPtheDETtigersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cursednsubj
2cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 cursedobj
4,,PUNCT_5 weptpunct
5weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cursedconj
6,,PUNCT_7 repentedpunct
7repentedrepentVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 pardonsamod
8andandCCONJ_9 beggedcc
9beggedbegVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 repentedconj
10pardonspardonNOUNNumber=Plur5 weptobj
11fromfromADP_13 tigerscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 tigersdet
13tigerstigerNOUNNumber=Plur5 weptobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cursepastHehimself = hevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
2weeppastHe not said hererepented pardonsfrom the tigersvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent pardon=Theme
3repentparticipletree rules
4beg speech: requestparticiplevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He repented, promised to rule justly and gave gifts to every temple in the kingdom

The tree, 15 words
nsubjpunctconjmarkxcompadvmodccconjobjcasedetoblcasedetoblrootHePRONrepentedVERB,PUNCTpromisedVERBtoPARTruleVERBjustlyADVandCCONJgaveVERBgiftsNOUNtoADPeveryDETtempleNOUNinADPtheDETkingdomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 repentednsubj
2repentedrepentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 promisedpunct
4promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 repentedconj
5totoPART_6 rulemark
6ruleruleVERBVerbForm=Inf4 promisedxcomp
7justlyjustlyADV_6 ruleadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 gavecc
9gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 repentedconj
10giftsgiftNOUNNumber=Plur9 gaveobj
11totoADP_13 templecase
12everyeveryDETPronType=Tot13 templedet
13templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing9 gaveobl
14ininADP_16 kingdomcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 kingdomdet
16kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing9 gaveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repentpastHetree rules
2promise speech: promisepastHe not said herevn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3rule not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herejustly propertyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4givepastHe not said heregiftsevery templethe kingdomvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent gift=Theme to temple=Recipient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He repented and promised to rule justly

nsubjccconjmarkxcompadvmodrootHePRONrepentedVERBandCCONJpromisedVERBtoPARTruleVERBjustlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 repentednsubj
2repentedrepentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 promisedcc
4promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 repentedconj
5totoPART_6 rulemark
6ruleruleVERBVerbForm=Inf4 promisedxcomp
7justlyjustlyADV_6 ruleadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repentpastHetree rules
2promise speech: promisepastHe not said herevn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3rule not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herejustly propertyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1832-pg7128-part16/e2/