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Test 5 · ★ · Tales of the Punjab, The Brahmani's Advice, part 20: the p…

Wait, the dog story, why'd the merchant kill his dog, no cap?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, merchant · What happens: wait, kill · To what, where: dog story, dog

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1836 «Tales of the Punjab, The Brahmani's Advice, part 20: the prince buys wisdom, outwits a host, and wins a throne» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetcompoundoblpunctadvmodpunctdetnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctdetappospunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTtheDETdogNOUNstoryNOUN,PUNCTwhyADV'dPUNCTtheDETmerchantNOUNkillVERBhisPRONdogNOUN,PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 storypunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storydet
4dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 storycompound
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waitobl
6,,PUNCT_11 killpunct
7whywhyADVPronType=Int11 killadvmod
8'd'dPUNCT_11 killpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 merchantdet
10merchantmerchantNOUNNumber=Sing11 killnsubj
11killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitconj
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 dognmod:poss
13dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing11 killobj
14,,PUNCT_16 cappunct
15nonoDETPronType=Neg16 capdet
16capcapNOUNNumber=Sing13 dogappos
17??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herethe dog storyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2killinfinitivethe merchantmerchant's dogvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He wanted to keep the money he had borrowed

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjnsubjauxacl:relclrootHePRONwantedVERBtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETmoneyNOUNhePRONhadAUXborrowedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 keepmark
4keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 moneydet
6moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 keepobj
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 borrowednsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 borrowedaux
9borrowedborrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 moneyacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe moneyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
3borrowpast · perfecthethe money not said herevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He was trying to blame the thieves for the missing goods he owed

nsubjauxmarkxcompdetobjcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclrootHePRONwasAUXtryingVERBtoPARTblameVERBtheDETthievesNOUNforADPtheDETmissingADJgoodsNOUNhePRONowedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tryingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tryingaux
3tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4totoPART_5 blamemark
5blameblameVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tryingxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 thievesdet
7thievesthiefNOUNNumber=Plur5 blameobj
8forforADP_11 goodscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 goodsdet
10missingmissingADJDegree=Pos11 goodsamod
11goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan5 blameobl
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 owednsubj
13owedoweVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 goodsacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypast · progressiveHevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2blame not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe thievesfor the missing goodsvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent thief=Theme for goods=Attribute
3owepasthethe missing goods not said herevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent goods=Theme

Option 3

He wanted to keep the money

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjrootHePRONwantedVERBtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETmoneyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 keepmark
4keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 moneydet
6moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 keepobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe moneyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He didn't want to repay the loan

nsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompdetobjrootHePRONdidAUXn'tPARTwantVERBtoPARTrepayVERBtheDETloanNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wantnsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wantaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 wantadvmod
4wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 repaymark
6repayrepayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wantxcomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 loandet
8loanloanNOUNNumber=Sing6 repayobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wantpast · do-supportHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2repay not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe loanvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent loan=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1836-pg7128-part20/t5/