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Test 9 · ★ · Tales of the Punjab, The Brahmani's Advice, part 20: the p…

Real talk, why was the potter crying and laughing at the same time?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: potter · What happens: be, cry, laugh · To what, where: potter

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1836 «Tales of the Punjab, The Brahmani's Advice, part 20: the prince buys wisdom, outwits a host, and wins a throne» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodpunctadvmodcopdetapposaclccconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootRealADJtalkNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVwasAUXtheDETpotterNOUNcryingVERBandCCONJlaughingVERBatADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 talkamod
2talktalkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 potterpunct
4whywhyADVPronType=Int7 potteradvmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 pottercop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 potterdet
7potterpotterNOUNNumber=Sing2 talkappos
8cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger7 potteracl
9andandCCONJ_10 laughingcc
10laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger8 cryingconj
11atatADP_14 timecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 timedet
13samesameADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 laughingobl
15??PUNCT_2 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe pottertree rules
2cry speech: expressgerundthe potter not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3laughgerundthe potter not said heretimevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

His son was forced to marry the princess

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompdetobjrootHisPRONsonNOUNwasAUXforcedVERBtoPARTmarryVERBtheDETprincessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sonnmod:poss
2sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing4 forcednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 forcedaux:pass
4forcedforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 marrymark
6marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf4 forcedxcomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 princessdet
8princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing6 marryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forcepast · passiveHis sonvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2marryto-infinitiveHis son not said herethe princessvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

His son had to marry the princess

nmod:possnsubjmarkxcompdetobjrootHisPRONsonNOUNhadVERBtoPARTmarryVERBtheDETprincessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sonnmod:poss
2sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 marrymark
5marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princessdet
7princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing5 marryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHis sontree rules
2marryto-infinitiveHis son not said herethe princessvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient

Option 3

His daughter had to marry a king

nmod:possnsubjmarkxcompdetobjrootHisPRONdaughterNOUNhadVERBtoPARTmarryVERBaDETkingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 daughternmod:poss
2daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 marrymark
5marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 kingdet
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 marryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHis daughtertree rules
2marryto-infinitiveHis daughter not said herea kingvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Patient

Option 4

His son had to marry the princess and face death

nmod:possnsubjmarkxcompdetobjcccompoundconjrootHisPRONsonNOUNhadVERBtoPARTmarryVERBtheDETprincessNOUNandCCONJfaceNOUNdeathNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sonnmod:poss
2sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 marrymark
5marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princessdet
7princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing5 marryobj
8andandCCONJ_10 deathcc
9facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 deathcompound
10deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing7 princessconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHis sontree rules
2marryto-infinitiveHis son not said herethe princess and face deathvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1836-pg7128-part20/t9/