Test 8 · ★ · Arabian Nights, Sinbad the Sailor, part 24: a storm, a cas…
so what sank the other rafts for real?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: sink · To what, where: other rafts
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 184 «Arabian Nights, Sinbad the Sailor, part 24: a storm, a castle of giants, and a hungry snake» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | so | so | ADV | _ | 3 sank | advmod |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 sank | nsubj |
| 3 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rafts | det |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rafts | amod |
| 6 | rafts | raft | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sank | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 real | case |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sank | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 sank | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sink | past | the other rafts | for real | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent raft=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
giant rocks thrown at them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 rocks | amod |
| 2 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 rocks | acl |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 thrown | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | participle | giant rocks not said here | at rocks = rock | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at they=Destination |
Option 2
a huge storm and giant rocks thrown from the cliffs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 storm | det |
| 2 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 storm | amod |
| 3 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 thrown | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 rocks | cc |
| 5 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 rocks | amod |
| 6 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 storm | conj |
| 7 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 cliffs | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cliffs | det |
| 10 | cliffs | cliff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 thrown | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | participle · passive | a huge storm and giant rocks | the cliffs | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme from cliff=Initial_Location |
Option 3
the giants' heavy stones
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 giants | det |
| 2 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stones | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 giants | case |
| 4 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stones | amod |
| 5 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
giant rocks thrown at them by the other giants
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 rocks | amod |
| 2 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 rocks | acl |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 thrown | obl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 giants | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 giants | det |
| 8 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 giants | amod |
| 9 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 thrown | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | participle | giant rocks not said here | at rocks = rock; by the other giants | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at they=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/184-pg128-part24/t8/