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Test 8 · ★ · Old Deccan Days, The Boy with the Moon on his Forehead, pa…

yaar, why couldn't the King punish the sepoys?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: King · What happens: not punish · To what, where: sepoys

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1845 «Old Deccan Days, The Boy with the Moon on his Forehead, part 29: Katar hides the prince, then the prince becomes a poor servant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctauxadvmoddetnsubjadvcl:relcldetobjpunctrootyaarPROPN,PUNCTwhyADVcouldAUXn'tPARTtheDETKingPROPNpunishVERBtheDETsepoysNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yaaryaarPROPNNumber=Sing3 whynsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 yaarpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Relrootroot
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 punishaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 punishadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Kingdet
7KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing8 punishnsubj
8punishpunishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 whyadvcl:relcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sepoysdet
10sepoyssepoyNOUNNumber=Plur8 punishobj
11??PUNCT_3 whypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not punishcouldthe Kingthe sepoysvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sepoy=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he let the horse escape himself and blamed no one

nsubjdetobjxcompobjccconjdetobjroothePRONletVERBtheDEThorseNOUNescapeVERBhimselfPRONandCCONJblamedVERBnoDEToneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 letnsubj
2letletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 horsedet
4horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 letobj
5escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 letxcomp
6himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 escapeobj
7andandCCONJ_8 blamedcc
8blamedblameVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 letconj
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 onedet
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 blamedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpasthethe horsetree rules
2escapeinfinitivethe horse not said herehorsevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme himself=Initial_Location
3blamepasthe not said hereno onevn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

he let the horse escape himself

nsubjdetobjxcompobjroothePRONletVERBtheDEThorseNOUNescapeVERBhimselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 letnsubj
2letletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 horsedet
4horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 letobj
5escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 letxcomp
6himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 escapeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpasthethe horsetree rules
2escapeinfinitivethe horse not said herehorsevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme himself=Initial_Location

Option 3

the horse ran off fast

detnsubjcompound:prtadvmodroottheDEThorseNOUNranVERBoffADVfastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 horsedet
2horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4offoffADV_3 rancompound:prt
5fastfastADVDegree=Pos3 ranadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpastthe horsefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

the sepoys had fled already

detnsubj:passauxadvmodroottheDETsepoysNOUNhadAUXfledVERBalreadyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sepoysdet
2sepoyssepoyNOUNNumber=Plur4 flednsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fledaux
4fledfleeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5alreadyalreadyADV_4 fledadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepast · perfect · passivethe sepoysvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1845-pg7128-part29/t8/