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Test 13 · ★ · Indian Fairy Tales, The Prince and the Vizier's Son: a cle…

Wait, how did the prince end up as king? Was he just lucky or what?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, prince · What happens: wait, be, end up

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1854 «Indian Fairy Tales, The Prince and the Vizier's Son: a clever trick, a cruel princess punished, and a happy ending» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Wait, how did the prince end up as king?

punctadvmodcopdetnsubjparataxiscompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCThowADVdidAUXtheDETprinceNOUNendVERBupADPasADPkingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 endpunct
3howhowADVPronType=Int7 endadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 howcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 princedet
6princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing7 endnsubj
7endendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Waitparataxis
8upupADP_7 endcompound:prt
9asasADP_10 kingcase
10kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 endobl
11??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispasthow propertytree rules
3end uppresentthe princeas kingvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Was he just lucky or what?

copnsubjadvmodccconjpunctrootWasAUXhePRONjustADVluckyADJorCCONJwhatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 luckycop
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 luckynsubj
3justjustADV_4 luckyadvmod
4luckyluckyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 whatcc
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel4 luckyconj
7??PUNCT_4 luckypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastprincelucky propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He became a favourite at court and then ruled the whole kingdom wisely

nsubjdetxcompcaseoblccadvmodconjdetamodobjadvmodrootHePRONbecameVERBaDETfavouriteNOUNatADPcourtNOUNandCCONJthenADVruledVERBtheDETwholeADJkingdomNOUNwiselyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 favouritedet
4favouritefavouriteNOUNNumber=Sing2 becamexcomp
5atatADP_6 courtcase
6courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing2 becameobl
7andandCCONJ_9 ruledcc
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem9 ruledadvmod
9ruledruleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 becameconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdomdet
11wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 kingdomamod
12kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing9 ruledobj
13wiselywiselyADV_9 ruledadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastHea favouritecourtvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2rulepastHe not said herethe whole kingdomthenwisely propertyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme

Option 2

He was a favourite, sort of

nsubjcopdetpunctnmodfixedrootHePRONwasAUXaDETfavouriteNOUN,PUNCTsortNOUNofADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 favouritensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 favouritecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 favouritedet
4favouritefavouriteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 sortpunct
6sortsortNOUNNumber=Sing4 favouritenmod
7ofofADP_6 sortfixed
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastHea favouritesort nmodtree rules

Option 3

He was just lucky and got the crown when his brothers all died

nsubjcopadvmodccconjdetobjmarknmod:possnsubjadvmodadvclrootHePRONwasAUXjustADVluckyADJandCCONJgotVERBtheDETcrownNOUNwhenSCONJhisPRONbrothersNOUNallADVdiedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 luckynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 luckycop
3justjustADV_4 luckyadvmod
4luckyluckyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 gotcc
6gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 luckyconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 crowndet
8crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing6 gotobj
9whenwhenSCONJ_13 diedmark
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 brothersnmod:poss
11brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur13 diednsubj
12allallADV_13 diedadvmod
13dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 luckyadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHelucky propertytree rules
2getpastHe not said herethe crownvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer crown=Stimulus
3diepasthis brothersall propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He became a favourite and ruled

nsubjdetxcompccconjrootHePRONbecameVERBaDETfavouriteNOUNandCCONJruledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 favouritedet
4favouritefavouriteNOUNNumber=Sing2 becamexcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 ruledcc
6ruledruleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 becameconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastHea favouritevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2ruleparticipleHe not said herevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1854-pg7128-part38/t13/