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Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales, The Blue Bird, part 6: Fiordelisa climbs, is…

What was the principal impediment encountered by the Queen upon the ivory hill?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, encounter · To what, where: principal impediment

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1869 «Fairy Tales, The Blue Bird, part 6: Fiordelisa climbs, is carried by doves, and sells the bracelets» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodaclcasedetoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETprincipalADJimpedimentNOUNencounteredVERBbyADPtheDETQueenPROPNuponADPtheDETivoryNOUNhillNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 impedimentnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 impedimentcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 impedimentdet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 impedimentamod
5impedimentimpedimentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6encounteredencounterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 impedimentacl
7bybyADP_9 Queencase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Queendet
9QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing6 encounteredobl
10uponuponADP_13 hillcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 hilldet
12ivoryivoryNOUNNumber=Sing13 hillcompound
13hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing6 encounteredobl
14??PUNCT_5 impedimentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe principal impedimenttree rules
2encounterparticiplethe principal impediment not said hereby the Queen; upon the ivory hillvn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

the thick morning fog

detamodcompoundroottheDETthickADJmorningNOUNfogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fogdet
2thickthickADJDegree=Pos4 fogamod
3morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing4 fogcompound
4fogfogNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

the hill's slippery ivory surface and its enormous steepness

detnmod:posscaseamodamodccnmod:possamodconjroottheDEThillNOUN'sPARTslipperyADJivoryADJsurfaceNOUNandCCONJitsPRONenormousADJsteepnessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hilldet
2hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing6 surfacenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 hillcase
4slipperyslipperyADJDegree=Pos6 surfaceamod
5ivoryivoryADJDegree=Pos6 surfaceamod
6surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_10 steepnesscc
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 steepnessnmod:poss
9enormousenormousADJDegree=Pos10 steepnessamod
10steepnesssteepnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 surfaceconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

the dragon guarding the summit and the sharp ivory thorns

detacldetobjccdetamodcompoundconjroottheDETdragonNOUNguardingVERBtheDETsummitNOUNandCCONJtheDETsharpADJivoryNOUNthornsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dragondet
2dragondragonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3guardingguardVERBVerbForm=Ger2 dragonacl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 summitdet
5summitsummitNOUNNumber=Sing3 guardingobj
6andandCCONJ_10 thornscc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 thornsdet
8sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos10 thornsamod
9ivoryivoryNOUNNumber=Sing10 thornscompound
10thornsthornNOUNNumber=Plur2 dragonconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guardgerundthe dragon and the sharp ivory thorns not said herethe summitvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent summit=Beneficiary

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

its excessive steepness

nmod:possamodrootitsPRONexcessiveADJsteepnessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 steepnessnmod:poss
2excessiveexcessiveADJDegree=Pos3 steepnessamod
3steepnesssteepnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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