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Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales, Fiordelisa: the kitchen-maid buys one more ni…

What is the principal reason the King fails to respond to Fiordelisa's lamentations during the night?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: King, Fiordelisa · What happens: be, fail, not respond, lament · To what, where: principal reason

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1870 «Fairy Tales, Fiordelisa: the kitchen-maid buys one more night and wins back her husband, and Turritella becomes an owl» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamoddetnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompcasenmod:posscaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNtheDETKingPROPNfailsVERBtoPARTrespondVERBtoADPFiordelisaPROPN'sPARTlamentationsNOUNduringADPtheDETnightNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 reasonnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 reasoncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 reasondet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 reasonamod
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Kingdet
7KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing8 failsnsubj
8failsfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 reasonacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 respondmark
10respondrespondVERBVerbForm=Inf8 failsxcomp
11totoADP_14 lamentationscase
12FiordelisaFiordelisaPROPNNumber=Sing14 lamentationsnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 Fiordelisacase
14lamentationslamentationNOUNNumber=Plur10 respondobl
15duringduringADP_17 nightcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 nightdet
17nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing10 respondobl
18??PUNCT_5 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe principal reasontree rules
2failpresentthe Kingthe principal reason not said heretree rules
3not respond speech: otherto-infinitivethe King not said herenightto Fiordelisa's lamentationsvn respond-113 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to lamentation=Theme
4lamentFiordelisanom lamentation «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He has been cursed by a fairy

nsubjauxaux:passcasedetoblrootHePRONhasAUXbeenAUXcursedVERBbyADPaDETfairyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 cursednsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cursedaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 cursedaux:pass
4cursedcurseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 fairycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fairydet
7fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing4 cursedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cursepresent · perfect · passivea fairyHevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Option 2

He has consumed a sleeping draught and is exhausted from the day's hunting

nsubjauxdetamodobjccaux:passconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootHePRONhasAUXconsumedVERBaDETsleepingVERBdraughtNOUNandCCONJisAUXexhaustedVERBfromADPtheDETdayNOUN'sPARThuntingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 consumednsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 consumedaux
3consumedconsumeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 draughtdet
5sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 draughtamod
6draughtdraughtNOUNNumber=Sing3 consumedobj
7andandCCONJ_9 exhaustedcc
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 exhaustedaux:pass
9exhaustedexhaustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 consumedconj
10fromfromADP_14 huntingcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing14 huntingnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 daycase
14huntinghuntingNOUNNumber=Sing9 exhaustedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1consumepresent · perfectHea sleeping draughtvn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent draught=Asset
2sleepgerundvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3exhaustpresent · passiveHe not said herethe day's huntingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4huntthe daynom hunting «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

He has consumed a strong sleeping draught prepared by the Enchanter

nsubjauxdetamodcompoundobjaclcasedetobl:agentrootHePRONhasAUXconsumedVERBaDETstrongADJsleepingNOUNdraughtNOUNpreparedVERBbyADPtheDETEnchanterPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 consumednsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 consumedaux
3consumedconsumeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 draughtdet
5strongstrongADJDegree=Pos7 draughtamod
6sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing7 draughtcompound
7draughtdraughtNOUNNumber=Sing3 consumedobj
8preparedprepareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 draughtacl
9bybyADP_11 Enchantercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Enchanterdet
11EnchanterEnchanterPROPNNumber=Sing8 preparedobl:agent
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1consumepresent · perfectHea strong sleeping draughtvn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent draught=Asset
2prepareparticiplea strong sleeping draught not said herevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He has consumed a sleeping draught

nsubjauxdetcompoundobjrootHePRONhasAUXconsumedVERBaDETsleepingNOUNdraughtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 consumednsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 consumedaux
3consumedconsumeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 draughtdet
5sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing6 draughtcompound
6draughtdraughtNOUNNumber=Sing3 consumedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1consumepresent · perfectHea sleeping draughtvn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent draught=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1870-pg7277-part7/e2/