Test 11 · ★ · Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, part 14: parted by a flood…
Was the rich man happy, or was he moaning?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: rich man, man · What happens: be, moan
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1877 «Fairy Book, Sylvain and Jocosa, part 14: parted by a flood, saved by the Fairy» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 happy | cop |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happy | nsubj |
| 5 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 moaning | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 moaning | cc |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 moaning | aux |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 moaning | nsubj |
| 10 | moaning | moan | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 happy | parataxis |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 happy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the rich man | happy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | moan | past · progressive | man | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
he was sulking, all day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sulking | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sulking | aux |
| 3 | sulking | sulk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 sulking | punct |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sulking | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sulk | past · progressive | he | day | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
he was moaning, always, about everything and everyone around him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 moaning | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 moaning | aux |
| 3 | moaning | moan | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 always | punct |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 moaning | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 everything | punct |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 everything | case |
| 8 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 moaning | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 everyone | cc |
| 10 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 everything | conj |
| 11 | around | around | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 everyone | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | moan | past · progressive | he | about everything; always property | vn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about everything=Topic |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
nah, he was dead happy, always laughing and dancing about
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 happy | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 happy | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 happy | cop |
| 5 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 happy | amod |
| 6 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 laughing | punct |
| 8 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 laughing | advmod |
| 9 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 happy | advcl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 dancing | cc |
| 11 | dancing | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 laughing | conj |
| 12 | about | about | ADV | _ | 11 dancing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | happy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | laugh | gerund | he not said here | always property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | dance | gerund | he not said here | about property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
he was moaning, always
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 moaning | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 moaning | aux |
| 3 | moaning | moan | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 always | punct |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 moaning | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | moan | past · progressive | he | always property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1877-pg7277-part14/t11/