Test 1 · ★ · Arabian Nights, Sindbad the Sailor, part 28: Sindbad outwi…
yo, did Sindbad actually get the old dude off his back or nah?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do, get · To what, where: Sindbad, old dude
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 188 «Arabian Nights, Sindbad the Sailor, part 28: Sindbad outwits the Old Man, grows rich, then is stranded on a cliff island» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 3 did | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yo | punct |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Sindbad | Sindbad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 5 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 6 get | advmod |
| 6 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dude | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 dude | amod |
| 9 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 get | obj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 back | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 back | nmod:poss |
| 12 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dude | nmod |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 nah | cc |
| 14 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 12 back | discourse |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Sindbad | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sindbad=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | get | present | the old dude | off Sindbad's back; actually property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dude=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
yeah, he tricked him with a stick and ran off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 tricked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 tricked | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tricked | nsubj |
| 4 | tricked | trick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tricked | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 stick | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 stick | det |
| 8 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tricked | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ran | cc |
| 10 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tricked | conj |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 ran | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trick | past | he | him = he | with a stick | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | run off | past | he not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
yeah, he got him wasted on wine and chucked him down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 got | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | obj |
| 6 | wasted | waste | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 got | xcomp |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 wine | case |
| 8 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wasted | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 chucked | cc |
| 10 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 chucked | obj |
| 12 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 chucked | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | he | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | waste | participle | him = he not said here | on wine goal | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent on wine=Goal | ||||
| 3 | chuck down | past | he not said here | him = he | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
yeah, he fed him wine till he passed out and then threw him off the island cliff onto the rocks
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 fed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fed | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fed | nsubj |
| 4 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fed | obj |
| 6 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fed | obj |
| 7 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 9 passed | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 passed | nsubj |
| 9 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fed | advcl |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 passed | compound:prt |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 threw | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 threw | advmod |
| 13 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fed | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 threw | obj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 cliff | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 cliff | det |
| 17 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cliff | compound |
| 18 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 threw | obl |
| 19 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 21 rocks | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 rocks | det |
| 21 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 threw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | past | he | wine | him = he | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient wine=Theme | |||
| 2 | pass out | past | he | vn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | throw | past | he not said here | him = he | the rocks | then | off the island cliff | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme off cliff=Initial_Location onto rock=Destination |
Option 4
nah, he tried wine but the old dude just held on tighter and laughed at him all day
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 tried | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tried | nsubj |
| 4 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tried | obj |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 held | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dude | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 dude | amod |
| 9 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 held | nsubj |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 held | advmod |
| 11 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tried | conj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 tighter | case |
| 13 | tighter | tight | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 held | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 laughed | cc |
| 15 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tried | conj |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 laughed | obl |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 day | det |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 laughed | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | he | wine | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | hold | past | the old dude | tighter | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tight=Location | ||||
| 3 | laugh | past | he not said here | day | at dude | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/188-pg128-part28/t1/