Test 1 · ★ · Lang's Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Poten…
yo, so the enchanter dude turns up in a dust cloud, innit, and he's got one eye and a stammer
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: enchanter dude, dude · What happens: turn up, get · To what, where: dust cloud, one eye
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1880 «Lang's Fairy Book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla, part 17: Grumedan dazzles Potentilla with flowers, frogs and pearls, and Narcissus answers with a nightingale» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 7 turns | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yo | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 turns | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dude | det |
| 5 | enchanter | enchanter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dude | compound |
| 6 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turns | nsubj |
| 7 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 turns | compound:prt |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 cloud | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 cloud | det |
| 11 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cloud | compound |
| 12 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 turns | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 innit | punct |
| 14 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cloud | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 got | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 got | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 got | nsubj |
| 18 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 got | aux |
| 19 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 turns | advcl |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 eye | nummod |
| 21 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 got | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 stammer | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 stammer | det |
| 24 | stammer | stammer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 eye | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn up | present | the enchanter dude | a dust cloud and innit | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cloud=Location | ||||
| 2 | get | present · passive | dude | one eye and a stammer | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer eye=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
which trick did Melinette use to fool Potentilla?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 trick | det |
| 2 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 use | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 use | aux |
| 4 | Melinette | Melinette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 use | nsubj |
| 5 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 fool | mark |
| 7 | fool | fool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 use | advcl |
| 8 | Potentilla | Potentilla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 fool | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past · do-support | which trick | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | fool | to-infinitive | which trick not said here | Potentilla | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent potentilla=Patient |
Option 2
which trick did Melinette use to fool Potentilla, and why did the Prince not catch on at all?
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 trick | det |
| 2 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 use | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 use | aux |
| 4 | Melinette | Melinette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 use | nsubj |
| 5 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 fool | mark |
| 7 | fool | fool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 use | advcl |
| 8 | Potentilla | Potentilla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 fool | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 catch | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 catch | cc |
| 11 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 catch | advmod |
| 12 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 catch | aux |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Prince | det |
| 14 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 did | obj |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 catch | advmod |
| 16 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 use | advcl |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 catch | compound:prt |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 all | case |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 catch | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past · do-support | which trick | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | fool | to-infinitive | which trick not said here | Potentilla | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent potentilla=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not catch on | past · do-support | which trick not said here | all | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent at all=Asset |
Option 3
what did Melinette tell Potentilla to fool her?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 tell | obj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | Melinette | Melinette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | Potentilla | potentilla | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 fool | mark |
| 7 | fool | fool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tell | xcomp |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 fool | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past · do-support | Melinette | Potentilla | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fool not said to happen | to-infinitive | Potentilla not said here | Melinette | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
so which of the fairies' tricks did Melinette use to fool Potentilla in the end, innit?
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 use | advmod |
| 2 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 use | obj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 tricks | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fairies | det |
| 5 | fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 tricks | nmod:poss |
| 6 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 5 fairies | case |
| 7 | tricks | trick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 use | obl |
| 8 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 use | aux |
| 9 | Melinette | Melinette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 use | nsubj |
| 10 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 fool | mark |
| 12 | fool | fool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 use | advcl |
| 13 | Potentilla | Potentilla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 fool | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 end | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 end | det |
| 16 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fool | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 innit | punct |
| 18 | innit | innit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 use | conj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past · do-support | Melinette | of the fairies's tricks | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fool | to-infinitive | Melinette not said here | Potentilla | in the end | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent potentilla=Patient | |||
| 3 | innit | infinitive | Melinette not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | trick | the fairies | nom trick «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1880-pg7277-part17/t1/