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Test 12 · ★ · Lang's fairy book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Poten…

Wait, what's the bit about the dairymaid, is that a joke?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: wait, be · To what, where: bit, joke

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1882 «Lang's fairy book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla: Melinette saves Potentilla from poison and traps Grumedan» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjcopdetoblcasedetnmodpunctcopmarkdetparataxispunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTwhatPRON'sAUXtheDETbitNOUNaboutADPtheDETdairymaidNOUN,PUNCTisAUXthatSCONJaDETjokeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 bitpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 bitnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bitcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bitdet
6bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waitobl
7aboutaboutADP_9 dairymaidcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dairymaiddet
9dairymaiddairymaidNOUNNumber=Sing6 bitnmod
10,,PUNCT_14 jokepunct
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 jokecop
12thatthatSCONJ_14 jokemark
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 jokedet
14jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Waitparataxis
15??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apresentthe bitabout the dairymaidtree rules
3is apresenta joketree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nah, it's the King saying a Princess shouldn't marry like one, which is the whole point of it

The tree, 20 words
discoursepunctnsubjauxdetnsubjdetnsubjauxadvmodccompcaseobjpunctnsubjcopdetamodapposcasenmodrootNahINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXtheDETKingPROPNsayingVERBaDETPrincessNOUNshouldAUXn'tPARTmarryVERBlikeADPoneNUM,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXtheDETwholeADJpointNOUNofADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_7 sayingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sayingnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sayingaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kingdet
6KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 sayingnsubj
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 Princessdet
9PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing12 marrynsubj
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 marryaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 marryadvmod
12marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayingccomp
13likelikeADP_14 onecase
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 marryobj
15,,PUNCT_20 pointpunct
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 pointnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 pointcop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 pointdet
19wholewholeADJDegree=Pos20 pointamod
20pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing14 oneappos
21ofofADP_22 itcase
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 pointnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · progressiveitvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not marryshoulda Princessonevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
3is apresentthe whole pointof pointtree rules

Option 2

Nah, it's the King saying a Princess shouldn't marry a dairymaid's son, and the Queen agrees with him

The tree, 21 words
discoursepunctnsubjauxdetnsubjdetnsubjauxadvmodccompdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctccdetnsubjadvclcaseoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXtheDETKingPROPNsayingVERBaDETPrincessNOUNshouldAUXn'tPARTmarryVERBaDETdairymaidNOUN'sPARTsonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETQueenPROPNagreesVERBwithADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_7 sayingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sayingnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sayingaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kingdet
6KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 sayingnsubj
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 Princessdet
9PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing12 marrynsubj
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 marryaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 marryadvmod
12marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayingccomp
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 dairymaiddet
14dairymaiddairymaidNOUNNumber=Sing16 sonnmod:poss
15's'sPART_14 dairymaidcase
16sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing12 marryobj
17,,PUNCT_21 agreespunct
18andandCCONJ_21 agreescc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Queendet
20QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing21 agreesnsubj
21agreesagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sayingadvcl
22withwithADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 agreesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · progressiveitvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not marryshoulda Princessa dairymaid's sonvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
3agree speech: agreepresentthe Queenwith Kingvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.co-agent how S»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent

Option 3

Nah, it's about a dairymaid who wins a prize

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmoddetnsubjacl:relcldetobjrootNahINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaboutADVaDETdairymaidNOUNwhoPRONwinsVERBaDETprizeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_7 dairymaiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 dairymaidnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dairymaidcop
5aboutaboutADV_7 dairymaidadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 dairymaiddet
7dairymaiddairymaidNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 winsnsubj
9winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dairymaidacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 prizedet
11prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing9 winsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita dairymaidabout propertytree rules
2winpresenta dairymaida prizevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Nah, it's the King saying a Princess shouldn't marry like one

discoursepunctnsubjauxdetnsubjdetnsubjauxadvmodccompcaseoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXtheDETKingPROPNsayingVERBaDETPrincessNOUNshouldAUXn'tPARTmarryVERBlikeADPoneNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_7 sayingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sayingnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sayingaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kingdet
6KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 sayingnsubj
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 Princessdet
9PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing12 marrynsubj
10shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin12 marryaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 marryadvmod
12marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayingccomp
13likelikeADP_14 onecase
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 marryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · progressiveitvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not marryshoulda Princesslike onevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1882-pg7277-part19/t12/