Test 6 · ★ · Lang's fairy book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Poten…
Why did Potentilla drop the cup?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Potentilla · What happens: drop · To what, where: cup
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1882 «Lang's fairy book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla: Melinette saves Potentilla from poison and traps Grumedan» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 drop | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 drop | aux |
| 3 | Potentilla | Potentilla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 drop | nsubj |
| 4 | drop | drop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cup | det |
| 6 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drop | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 drop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | past · do-support | Potentilla | the cup | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
She saw Narcissus and ran to him, dead happy, after Frivola had told her he was dead
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Narcissus | Narcissus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 ran | cc |
| 5 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ran | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 happy | punct |
| 9 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 happy | amod |
| 10 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 told | punct |
| 12 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 15 told | mark |
| 13 | Frivola | Frivola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 told | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 told | aux |
| 15 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 told | iobj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 dead | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 dead | cop |
| 19 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 told | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | She | Narcissus | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer narcissus=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | run | past | She not said here | Narcissus | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to he=Result | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect | Frivola | her = she | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is | past | Frivola | dead property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
She saw Narcissus and ran to him, dead happy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Narcissus | Narcissus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 ran | cc |
| 5 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ran | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
| 9 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 happy | amod |
| 10 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saw | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | She | Narcissus | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer narcissus=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | run | past | She not said here | Narcissus | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to he=Result |
Option 3
She saw Narcissus across the room and ran straight to him, dead happy, dropping everything
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Narcissus | Narcissus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obj |
| 4 | across | across | ADP | _ | 6 room | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 room | det |
| 6 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 ran | cc |
| 8 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 9 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 11 him | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ran | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 happy | punct |
| 13 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 happy | amod |
| 14 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 dropping | punct |
| 16 | dropping | drop | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 saw | conj |
| 17 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 16 dropping | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | She | Narcissus | the room | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer narcissus=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | run | past | She not said here | Narcissus | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to he=Result | ||||
| 3 | drop | gerund | She not said here | everything | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Theme |
Option 4
She spotted Narcissus and got too excited
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spotted | nsubj |
| 2 | spotted | spot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Narcissus | Narcissus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 spotted | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 got | cc |
| 5 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 spotted | conj |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 excited | advmod |
| 7 | excited | excited | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 got | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spot | past | She | Narcissus | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent narcissus=Destination | ||||
| 2 | get | past | She not said here | excited property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1882-pg7277-part19/t6/