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Test 6 · ★ · Lang's fairy book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Poten…

Why did Potentilla drop the cup?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Potentilla · What happens: drop · To what, where: cup

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1882 «Lang's fairy book, Prince Narcissus and the Princess Potentilla: Melinette saves Potentilla from poison and traps Grumedan» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjdetobjpunctrootWhyADVdidAUXPotentillaPROPNdropVERBtheDETcupNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 dropadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dropaux
3PotentillaPotentillaPROPNNumber=Sing4 dropnsubj
4dropdropVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 cupdet
6cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing4 dropobj
7??PUNCT_4 droppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppast · do-supportPotentillathe cupvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She saw Narcissus and ran to him, dead happy, after Frivola had told her he was dead

The tree, 17 words
nsubjobjccconjcaseoblpunctamodparataxispunctmarknsubjauxparataxisiobjnsubjcopccomprootShePRONsawVERBNarcissusPROPNandCCONJranVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTdeadADJhappyADJ,PUNCTafterSCONJFrivolaPROPNhadAUXtoldVERBherPRONhePRONwasAUXdeadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NarcissusNarcissusPROPNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
4andandCCONJ_5 rancc
5ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
6totoADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 ranobl
8,,PUNCT_10 happypunct
9deaddeadADJDegree=Pos10 happyamod
10happyhappyADJDegree=Pos2 sawparataxis
11,,PUNCT_15 toldpunct
12afterafterSCONJ_15 toldmark
13FrivolaFrivolaPROPNNumber=Sing15 toldnsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 toldaux
15toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 sawparataxis
16hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 toldiobj
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 deadnsubj
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 deadcop
19deaddeadADJDegree=Pos15 toldccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastSheNarcissusvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer narcissus=Stimulus
2runpastShe not said hereNarcissusvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to he=Result
3tell speech: assertpast · perfectFrivolaher = shevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
4ispastFrivoladead propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She saw Narcissus and ran to him, dead happy

nsubjobjccconjcaseoblpunctamodparataxisrootShePRONsawVERBNarcissusPROPNandCCONJranVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTdeadADJhappyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NarcissusNarcissusPROPNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
4andandCCONJ_5 rancc
5ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
6totoADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 ranobl
8,,PUNCT_2 sawpunct
9deaddeadADJDegree=Pos10 happyamod
10happyhappyADJDegree=Pos2 sawparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastSheNarcissusvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer narcissus=Stimulus
2runpastShe not said hereNarcissusvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to he=Result

Option 3

She saw Narcissus across the room and ran straight to him, dead happy, dropping everything

The tree, 15 words
nsubjobjcasedetoblccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctamodparataxispunctconjobjrootShePRONsawVERBNarcissusPROPNacrossADPtheDETroomNOUNandCCONJranVERBstraightADVtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTdeadADJhappyADJ,PUNCTdroppingVERBeverythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NarcissusNarcissusPROPNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
4acrossacrossADP_6 roomcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 roomdet
6roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobl
7andandCCONJ_8 rancc
8ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
9straightstraightADV_11 himadvmod
10totoADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 ranobl
12,,PUNCT_14 happypunct
13deaddeadADJDegree=Pos14 happyamod
14happyhappyADJDegree=Pos2 sawparataxis
15,,PUNCT_16 droppingpunct
16droppingdropVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 sawconj
17everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot16 droppingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastSheNarcissusthe roomvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer narcissus=Stimulus
2runpastShe not said hereNarcissusvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to he=Result
3dropgerundShe not said hereeverythingvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Theme

Option 4

She spotted Narcissus and got too excited

nsubjobjccconjadvmodxcomprootShePRONspottedVERBNarcissusPROPNandCCONJgotVERBtooADVexcitedADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spottednsubj
2spottedspotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3NarcissusNarcissusPROPNNumber=Sing2 spottedobj
4andandCCONJ_5 gotcc
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 spottedconj
6tootooADV_7 excitedadvmod
7excitedexcitedADJDegree=Pos5 gotxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spotpastSheNarcissusvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent narcissus=Destination
2getpastShe not said hereexcited propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1882-pg7277-part19/t6/