Test 1 · ★ · Fairy Tales, Prince Featherhead, part 20: the fish sell we…
Oi, so them fish could actually chat and whistle, innit?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Oi · What happens: chat, whistle, innit
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1883 «Fairy Tales, Prince Featherhead, part 20: the fish sell well, Celandine comes to the valley, Featherhead ignores her» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oi | oi | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 chat | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 chat | advmod |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 chat | nsubj |
| 5 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 chat | aux |
| 7 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 8 chat | advmod |
| 8 | chat | chat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Oi | parataxis |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 whistle | cc |
| 10 | whistle | whistle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 chat | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 innit | punct |
| 12 | innit | innit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 chat | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oi | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chat speech: other | could | Oi | actually property | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | whistle | infinitive | Oi not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | innit | infinitive | Oi not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nah, not really
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 really | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 really | advmod |
| 4 | really | really | ADV | _ | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Nah, they couldn't
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 could | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 could | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 could | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, they could talk and whistle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 talk | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 talk | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 talk | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 talk | aux |
| 5 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 whistle | cc |
| 7 | whistle | whistle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 talk | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | could | they | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | whistle | present | they not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yeah, they could sing and dance
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 sing | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sing | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 sing | aux |
| 5 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dance | cc |
| 7 | dance | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sing | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | could | they | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | dance | infinitive | they not said here | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1883-pg7277-part20/t1/