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Exam question 1 · Fairy Tales, Prince Featherhead, part 21: Celandine is sco…

What is the principal reason for Celandine's distress on being rejected by Featherhead?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: principal reason, Featherhead, Celandine · What happens: be, reject, distress · To what, where: principal reason

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1884 «Fairy Tales, Prince Featherhead, part 21: Celandine is scorned and meets a grumpy old hag» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetamodnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodmarkaux:passaclcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNforADPCelandinePROPN'sPARTdistressNOUNonSCONJbeingAUXrejectedVERBbyADPFeatherheadNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 reasondet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 reasonamod
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6forforADP_9 distresscase
7CelandineCelandinePROPNNumber=Sing9 distressnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 Celandinecase
9distressdistressNOUNNumber=Sing5 reasonnmod
10ononSCONJ_12 rejectedmark
11beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 rejectedaux:pass
12rejectedrejectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 reasonacl
13bybyADP_14 Featherheadcase
14FeatherheadfeatherheadNOUNNumber=Sing12 rejectedobl
15??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe principal reason for Celandine's distresstree rules
2rejectgerund · passiveFeatherheadthe principal reason for Celandine's distress not said herevn reject-77.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3distressCelandinenom distress «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

She is wounded by his cold dismissal of her, having given him her love

The tree, 14 words
nsubjaux:passcasenmod:possamodoblcasenmodpunctauxconjiobjnmod:possobjrootShePRONisAUXwoundedVERBbyADPhisPRONcoldADJdismissalNOUNofADPherPRON,PUNCThavingAUXgivenVERBhimPRONherPRONloveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 woundednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 woundedaux:pass
3woundedwoundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_7 dismissalcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dismissalnmod:poss
6coldcoldADJDegree=Pos7 dismissalamod
7dismissaldismissalNOUNNumber=Sing3 woundedobl
8ofofADP_9 hercase
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 dismissalnmod
10,,PUNCT_12 givenpunct
11havinghaveAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 givenaux
12givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 woundedconj
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 giveniobj
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 lovenmod:poss
15loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing12 givenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1woundpresent · passivehis cold dismissal of herShevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer
2givegerund · perfecthis cold dismissal of her not said hereher lovehim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient love=Theme
3dismisshis = heher = shenom dismissal «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient
4loveher = shenom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

She is upset that he has taken a portrait of another princess from town

nsubjcopmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodrootShePRONisAUXupsetADJthatSCONJhePRONhasAUXtakenVERBaDETportraitNOUNofADPanotherDETprincessNOUNfromADPtownNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 upsetnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 upsetcop
3upsetupsetADJDegree=Posrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 takenmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 takennsubj
6hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 takenaux
7takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 upsetadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 portraitdet
9portraitportraitNOUNNumber=Sing7 takenobj
10ofofADP_12 princesscase
11anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind12 princessdet
12princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing9 portraitnmod
13fromfromADP_14 towncase
14towntownNOUNNumber=Sing12 princessnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheupset propertytree rules
2takepresent · perfecthea portrait of another princess from townvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portrait=Theme
3portrayanother princess from townnom portrait «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

She feels hurt by his cold rejection after she gave him her heart

nsubjaux:passcasenmod:possamodoblmarknsubjadvcliobjnmod:possobjrootShePRONfeelsVERBhurtVERBbyADPhisPRONcoldADJrejectionNOUNafterSCONJshePRONgaveVERBhimPRONherPRONheartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hurtnsubj
2feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hurtaux:pass
3hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_7 rejectioncase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 rejectionnmod:poss
6coldcoldADJDegree=Pos7 rejectionamod
7rejectionrejectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 hurtobl
8afterafterSCONJ_10 gavemark
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 gavensubj
10gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hurtadvcl
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 gaveiobj
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 heartnmod:poss
13heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing10 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtpresent · passivehis cold rejectionShevn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Patient
2givepastsheher hearthim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient heart=Theme
3rejecthis = henom rejection «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

She is angry at the Fairy

nsubjcopcasedetoblrootShePRONisAUXangryADJatADPtheDETFairyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 angrynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 angrycop
3angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_6 Fairycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Fairydet
6FairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing3 angryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheat the Fairy; angry propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1884-pg7277-part21/e1/