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Exam question 3 · Fairy Book, The Three Little Pigs, part 1: the fox eats Br…

Which of the following best describes the outcome of the fox's attempt to destroy the brick dwelling?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fox · What happens: follow, describe, destroy, dwell, attempt · To what, where: outcome, brick

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1886 «Fairy Book, The Three Little Pigs, part 1: the fox eats Browny and Whitey, then fails at Blacky's brick house» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcasedetcasenmoddetobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodmarkacldetobjadvclpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBbestADJdescribesVERBtheDEToutcomeNOUNofADPtheDETfoxNOUN'sPARTattemptNOUNtoPARTdestroyVERBtheDETbrickNOUNdwellingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 describesobj
2ofofADP_5 bestcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bestdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 bestcase
5bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 describesnmod
6describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 outcomedet
8outcomeoutcomeNOUNNumber=Sing6 describesobj
9ofofADP_13 attemptcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 foxdet
11foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing13 attemptnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 foxcase
13attemptattemptNOUNNumber=Sing8 outcomenmod
14totoPART_15 destroymark
15destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf13 attemptacl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 brickdet
17brickbrickNOUNNumber=Sing15 destroyobj
18dwellingdwellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 destroyadvcl
19??PUNCT_6 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe outcome of the fox's attemptof the besttree rules
3destroyto-infinitivethe brickvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brick=Patient
4dwellgerundvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5attemptthe foxnom attempt «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The fox attempts to dislodge the wall by striking it forcefully and then runs away in shame

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjmarkxcompdetobjmarkadvclobjadvmodccadvmodconjadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETfoxNOUNattemptsVERBtoPARTdislodgeVERBtheDETwallNOUNbySCONJstrikingVERBitPRONforcefullyADVandCCONJthenADVrunsVERBawayADVinADPshameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 attemptsnsubj
3attemptsattemptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 dislodgemark
5dislodgedislodgeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 attemptsxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing5 dislodgeobj
8bybySCONJ_9 strikingmark
9strikingstrikeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 dislodgeadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 strikingobj
11forcefullyforcefullyADV_9 strikingadvmod
12andandCCONJ_14 runscc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 runsadvmod
14runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 attemptsconj
15awayawayADV_14 runsadvmod
16ininADP_17 shamecase
17shameshameNOUNNumber=Sing14 runsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attemptpresentthe foxvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2dislodge not said to happento-infinitivethe fox not said herethe wallvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Theme
3strikegerundthe fox not said herewallforcefully propertyvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
4run awaypresentthe fox not said hereshamethenaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shame=Trajectory

Option 2

The fox smashes a window and runs off home

detnsubjdetobjccconjcaseoblrootTheDETfoxNOUNsmashesVERBaDETwindowNOUNandCCONJrunsVERBoffADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 smashesnsubj
3smashessmashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 windowdet
5windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing3 smashesobj
6andandCCONJ_7 runscc
7runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 smashesconj
8offoffADP_9 homecase
9homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing7 runsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smashpresentthe foxa windowvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Theme
2run offpresentthe fox not said herehomevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme home=Trajectory

Option 3

The fox fails to break the wall and goes away

detnsubjmarkxcompdetobjccconjadvmodrootTheDETfoxNOUNfailsVERBtoPARTbreakVERBtheDETwallNOUNandCCONJgoesVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 failsnsubj
3failsfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 breakmark
5breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf3 failsxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing5 breakobj
8andandCCONJ_9 goescc
9goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 failsconj
10awayawayADV_9 goesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1failpresentthe foxvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2not breakto-infinitivethe fox not said herethe wallvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wall=Patient
3go awaypresentthe fox not said hereaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The fox attempts to dislodge the wall by striking it forcefully

detnsubjmarkxcompdetobjmarkadvclobjadvmodrootTheDETfoxNOUNattemptsVERBtoPARTdislodgeVERBtheDETwallNOUNbySCONJstrikingVERBitPRONforcefullyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 attemptsnsubj
3attemptsattemptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 dislodgemark
5dislodgedislodgeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 attemptsxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing5 dislodgeobj
8bybySCONJ_9 strikingmark
9strikingstrikeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 dislodgeadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 strikingobj
11forcefullyforcefullyADV_9 strikingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attemptpresentthe foxvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2dislodge not said to happento-infinitivethe fox not said herethe wallvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Theme
3strikegerundthe fox not said herewallforcefully propertyvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1886-pg7277-part23/e3/