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Exam question 3 · Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin, part 26: the sailors land, Ki…

What was the principal reason for which the Prince elected to disembark at a distance from the town?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Prince · What happens: be, elect, disembark · To what, where: principal reason

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1889 «Fairy Book, Prince Mannikin, part 26: the sailors land, King Bayard tells his tale, and a monkey leads the Prince away» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodcaseobldetnsubjconjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNforADPwhichPRONtheDETPrincePROPNelectedVERBtoPARTdisembarkVERBatADPaDETdistanceNOUNfromADPtheDETtownNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 reasonnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 reasoncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 reasondet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 reasonamod
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 whichcase
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 electedobl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Princedet
9PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing10 electednsubj
10electedelectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 reasonconj
11totoPART_12 disembarkmark
12disembarkdisembarkVERBVerbForm=Inf10 electedxcomp
13atatADP_15 distancecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 distancedet
15distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing12 disembarkobl
16fromfromADP_18 towncase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 towndet
18towntownNOUNNumber=Sing15 distancenmod
19??PUNCT_5 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe principal reasontree rules
2electpastthe Princefor the principal reasontree rules
3disembarkto-infinitivethe Prince not said hereat a distance from the townvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he had run out of coins

nsubjauxcasecaseoblroothePRONhadAUXrunVERBoutADPofADPcoinsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 runnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 runaux
3runrunVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4outoutADP_6 coinscase
5ofofADP_6 coinscase
6coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur3 runobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpast · perfecthecoinsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out coin=Trajectory

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

he lacked funds

nsubjobjroothePRONlackedVERBfundsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lackednsubj
2lackedlackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fundsfundNOUNNumber=Plur2 lackedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lackpasthefundstree rules

Option 3

he was afraid of soldiers

nsubjcopcaseoblroothePRONwasAUXafraidADJofADPsoldiersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 afraidnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 afraidcop
3afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_5 soldierscase
5soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur3 afraidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastheof soldiers; afraid propertytree rules

Option 4

he was poor

nsubjcoproothePRONwasAUXpoorADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 poornsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 poorcop
3poorpoorADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthepoor propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1889-pg7277-part26/e3/