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Exam question 1 · Fairy Tales, Prince Mannikin, part 27: a little monkey sho…

exam: Which action did the Prince perform in order to reveal the gold within the single rock?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: exam · What happens: reveal · To what, where: gold

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1890 «Fairy Tales, Prince Mannikin, part 27: a little monkey shows the Prince a rock of gold, and the Princess Sabella is found to have no heart» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctdetnsubjauxdetcompoundobjcaseoblmarkdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootexamNOUN:PUNCTWhichDETactionNOUNdidAUXtheDETPrincePROPNperformNOUNinADPorderNOUNtoPARTrevealVERBtheDETgoldNOUNwithinADPtheDETsingleADJrockNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1examexamNOUNNumber=Sing12 revealnsubj
2::PUNCT_5 didpunct
3WhichwhichDETPronType=Int4 actiondet
4actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing5 didnsubj
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 revealaux
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 performdet
7PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing8 performcompound
8performperformNOUNNumber=Sing5 didobj
9ininADP_10 ordercase
10orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing5 didobl
11totoPART_12 revealmark
12revealrevealVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 golddet
14goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing12 revealobj
15withinwithinADP_18 rockcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 rockdet
17singlesingleADJDegree=Pos18 rockamod
18rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing12 revealobl
19??PUNCT_12 revealpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revealpast · do-supportexamthe goldwithin the single rockvn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He threw a stone at the rock

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblrootHePRONthrewVERBaDETstoneNOUNatADPtheDETrockNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 threwnsubj
2threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 stonedet
4stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 threwobj
5atatADP_7 rockcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 rockdet
7rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing2 threwobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastHea stonethe rockvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent stone=Theme at rock=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He struck the rock with his spear

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONstruckVERBtheDETrockNOUNwithADPhisPRONspearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 strucknsubj
2struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 rockdet
4rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing2 struckobj
5withwithADP_7 spearcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 spearnmod:poss
7spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing2 struckobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikepastHethe rockwith his spearvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent rock=Patient with spear=Instrument

Option 3

He cut the rock with a sword

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblrootHePRONcutVERBtheDETrockNOUNwithADPaDETswordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cutnsubj
2cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 rockdet
4rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing2 cutobj
5withwithADP_7 swordcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 sworddet
7swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing2 cutobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpastHethe rockwith a swordvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rock=Patient with sword=Instrument

Option 4

He used a hammer

nsubjdetobjrootHePRONusedVERBaDEThammerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 hammerdet
4hammerhammerNOUNNumber=Sing2 usedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastHea hammervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hammer=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1890-pg7277-part27/e1/