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Exam question 2 · Lang's Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, part 1: a serpent w…

Which of the following accurately describes the reason the elder brothers abandoned their younger sibling?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: elder brothers · What happens: follow, describe, abandon · To what, where: younger sibling

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1898 «Lang's Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, part 1: a serpent with a woman's head asks for help» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcsubjadvmodadvcldetdetamodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possamodobjpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBaccuratelyADVdescribesVERBtheDETreasonNOUNtheDETelderADJbrothersNOUNabandonedVERBtheirPRONyoungerADJsiblingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 reasonnsubj
2ofofADP_8 reasoncase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 reasondet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger8 reasoncsubj
5accuratelyaccuratelyADV_6 describesadvmod
6describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 followingadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 reasondet
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 brothersdet
10elderelderADJDegree=Pos11 brothersamod
11brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur12 abandonednsubj
12abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 reasonacl:relcl
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 siblingnmod:poss
14youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp15 siblingamod
15siblingsiblingNOUNNumber=Sing12 abandonedobj
16??PUNCT_8 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentaccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3abandonpastthe elder brothersbrothers's younger siblingvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme sibling=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Envy of his fortune

casenmod:possnmodrootEnvyNOUNofADPhisPRONfortuneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnvyenvyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 fortunecase
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 fortunenmod:poss
4fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Envynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1envyhis fortunenom envy «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

Fear of his power

casenmod:possnmodrootFearNOUNofADPhisPRONpowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FearfearNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 powercase
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 powernmod:poss
4powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fearnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fearhis powernom fear «feeling transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

Jealousy

rootJealousyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JealousyjealousyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Jealousy of his success

casenmod:possnmodrootJealousyNOUNofADPhisPRONsuccessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JealousyjealousyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 successcase
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 successnmod:poss
4successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Jealousynmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1898-pg7277-part35/e2/