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Test 8 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Little Soldier, part 36: John rescues Lud…

Wait, why were the neighbours calling her Seagull anyway?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, neighbours · What happens: wait, call · To what, where: Seagull · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1899 «Fairy Tales, The Little Soldier, part 36: John rescues Ludovine from the goblins, sleeps through his chances, and is carried off to the Low Countries.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxdetnsubjadvclnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVwereAUXtheDETneighboursNOUNcallingVERBherPRONSeagullNOUNanywayADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 callingpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 callingadvmod
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 callingaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 neighboursdet
6neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur7 callingnsubj
7callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Waitadvcl
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 Seagullnmod:poss
9SeagullseagullNOUNNumber=Sing7 callingobj
10anywayanywayADV_7 callingadvmod
11??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2callpast · progressivethe neighboursher Seagullanyway propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent seagull=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

she screamed at the boats all day

nsubjcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedrootshePRONscreamedVERBatADPtheDETboatsNOUNallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 screamednsubj
2screamedscreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 boatscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boatsdet
5boatsboatNOUNNumber=Plur2 screamedobl
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 screamedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scream speech: expresspastshethe boatsdayvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at boat=Location

Option 2

she flew round the harbour

nsubjcasedetoblrootshePRONflewVERBroundADPtheDETharbourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flewnsubj
2flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3roundroundADP_5 harbourcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 harbourdet
5harbourharbourNOUNNumber=Sing2 flewobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypastshethe harbourvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round harbour=Trajectory

Option 3

she lived by the sea and was always catching fish with her bare hands

nsubjcasedetoblccauxadvmodconjobjcasenmod:possamodoblrootshePRONlivedVERBbyADPtheDETseaNOUNandCCONJwasAUXalwaysADVcatchingVERBfishNOUNwithADPherPRONbareADJhandsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 livednsubj
2livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybyADP_5 seacase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 seadet
5seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing2 livedobl
6andandCCONJ_9 catchingcc
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 catchingaux
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 catchingadvmod
9catchingcatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 livedconj
10fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing9 catchingobj
11withwithADP_14 handscase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 handsnmod:poss
13barebareADJDegree=Pos14 handsamod
14handshandNOUNNumber=Plur9 catchingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastsheby the seavn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by sea=Location
2catchpast · progressiveshe not said herefishwith fish's bare hands; always propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

her skin was white as a gull's breast

nmod:possnsubjcopcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootherPRONskinNOUNwasAUXwhiteADJasADPaDETgullNOUN'sPARTbreastNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 skinnmod:poss
2skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing4 whitensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 whitecop
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Posrootroot
5asasADP_9 breastcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 gulldet
7gullgullNOUNNumber=Sing9 breastnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 gullcase
9breastbreastNOUNNumber=Sing4 whiteobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasther skinas a gull's breast; white propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1899-pg7277-part36/t8/