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Test 12 · ★ · fairy tales (pg7277), The Little Soldier, part 37: John bu…

he said he was going to marry her, no way

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: say, go, marry · To what, where: her · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1900 «fairy tales (pg7277), The Little Soldier, part 37: John buys a golden coach, plays cards with the King, and loses his purse and cloak to Ludovine» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjnsubjauxccompmarkxcompobjpunctdetccomproothePRONsaidVERBhePRONwasAUXgoingVERBtoPARTmarryVERBherPRON,PUNCTnoDETwayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 goingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goingaux
5goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 saidccomp
6totoPART_7 marrymark
7marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf5 goingxcomp
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 marryobj
9,,PUNCT_11 waypunct
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 waydet
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2gopast · progressivehevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3marryto-infinitivehe not said hereher = shevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, the King arranged the wedding and she agreed to marry him at Easter

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctdetnsubjdetobjccnsubjconjmarkxcompobjcaseoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETKingPROPNarrangedVERBtheDETweddingNOUNandCCONJshePRONagreedVERBtoPARTmarryVERBhimPRONatADPEasterPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 arrangeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Kingdet
4KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing5 arrangednsubj
5arrangedarrangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 weddingdet
7weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing5 arrangedobj
8andandCCONJ_10 agreedcc
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 agreednsubj
10agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 arrangedconj
11totoPART_12 marrymark
12marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf10 agreedxcomp
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 marryobj
14atatADP_15 Eastercase
15EasterEasterPROPNNumber=Sing12 marryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrangepastthe Kingthe weddingvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wedding=Product
2agree speech: agreepastshevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3marry not said to happento-infinitiveshe not said hereKingEastervn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, but she laughed and kept the purse

discoursepunctccnsubjccconjdetobjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONlaughedVERBandCCONJkeptVERBtheDETpurseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 laugheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 laughedpunct
3butbutCCONJ_5 laughedcc
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 laughednsubj
5laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 keptcc
7keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 laughedconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 pursedet
9pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing7 keptobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastshevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2keeppastshe not said herethe pursevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Theme

Option 3

Yeah, but she ran away first

discoursepunctccnsubjadvmodadvmodrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONranVERBawayADVfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 randiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 ranpunct
3butbutCCONJ_5 rancc
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 rannsubj
5ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6awayawayADV_5 ranadvmod
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 ranadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run awaypastsheaway, first propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yeah, but she laughed at him and kept the purse and the red cloak too

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctccnsubjcaseoblccconjdetobjccdetamodconjadvmodrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONlaughedVERBatADPhimPRONandCCONJkeptVERBtheDETpurseNOUNandCCONJtheDETredADJcloakNOUNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 laugheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 laughedpunct
3butbutCCONJ_5 laughedcc
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 laughednsubj
5laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6atatADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 laughedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 keptcc
9keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 laughedconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pursedet
11pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing9 keptobj
12andandCCONJ_15 cloakcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 cloakdet
14redredADJDegree=Pos15 cloakamod
15cloakcloakNOUNNumber=Sing11 purseconj
16tootooADV_9 keptadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastsheat him = hevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2keeppastshe not said herethe purse and the red cloakvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purse=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1900-pg7277-part37/t12/