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Test 2 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: Peter's swan catches…

wait, why did the Princess never laugh before, fam?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Princess · What happens: wait, not laugh · To what, where: fam

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1902 «Fairy Tales, The Magic Swan, part 1: Peter's swan catches a crowd and the Princess laughs at last» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxdetnsubjadvmodconjadvmodpunctoblpunctrootwaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETPrincessPROPNneverADVlaughVERBbeforeADV,PUNCTfamNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_8 laughpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int8 laughadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 laughaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Princessdet
6PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing8 laughnsubj
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 laughadvmod
8laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf1 waitconj
9beforebeforeADV_8 laughadvmod
10,,PUNCT_11 fampunct
11famfamNOUNNumber=Sing8 laughobl
12??PUNCT_1 waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not laughpast · do-supportthe Princessfambefore propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

she was dead serious, no smiles

nsubjcopamodpunctdetconjrootshePRONwasAUXdeadADJseriousADJ,PUNCTnoDETsmilesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seriousnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seriouscop
3deaddeadADJDegree=Pos4 seriousamod
4seriousseriousADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 smilespunct
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 smilesdet
7smilessmileNOUNNumber=Plur4 seriousconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastsheserious propertytree rules

Option 2

she just hated jokes, mate

nsubjadvmodobjpunctvocativerootshePRONjustADVhatedVERBjokesNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hatednsubj
2justjustADV_3 hatedadvmod
3hatedhateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4jokesjokeNOUNNumber=Plur3 hatedobj
5,,PUNCT_6 matepunct
6matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 hatedvocative
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepastshejokesmate vocativevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer joke=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

she was dead serious the whole time, never any smiles at all

nsubjcopamoddetamodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmoddetconjcasenmodrootshePRONwasAUXdeadADJseriousADJtheDETwholeADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTneverADVanyDETsmilesNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seriousnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seriouscop
3deaddeadADJDegree=Pos4 seriousamod
4seriousseriousADJDegree=Posrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 timedet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 timeamod
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 seriousobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_11 smilespunct
9neverneverADVPronType=Neg11 smilesadvmod
10anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 smilesdet
11smilessmileNOUNNumber=Plur4 seriousconj
12atatADP_13 allcase
13allallDETPronType=Tot11 smilesnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastshetimeserious propertytree rules

Option 4

she was proper grumpy all day

nsubjcopadvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootshePRONwasAUXproperADVgrumpyADJallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 grumpynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 grumpycop
3properproperlyADV_4 grumpyadvmod
4grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 grumpyobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastshedaygrumpy, properly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1902-pg7277-part39/t2/