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Exam question 2 · Pentamerone, The Serpent, part 42: the skin burns, the pri…

Identify the agent responsible for the destruction of the serpent's skin within the chamber of the palace.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, destroy · To what, where: agent, skin

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1905 «Pentamerone, The Serpent, part 42: the skin burns, the prince becomes a dove, and Grannonia goes after him with a fox» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjamodcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETagentNOUNresponsibleADJforADPtheDETdestructionNOUNofADPtheDETserpentNOUN'sPARTskinNOUNwithinADPtheDETchamberNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 agentdet
3agentagentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4responsibleresponsibleADJDegree=Pos3 agentamod
5forforADP_7 destructioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 destructiondet
7destructiondestructionNOUNNumber=Sing4 responsibleobl
8ofofADP_12 skincase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 serpentdet
10serpentserpentNOUNNumber=Sing12 skinnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 serpentcase
12skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing7 destructionnmod
13withinwithinADP_15 chambercase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 chamberdet
15chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobl
16ofofADP_18 palacecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 palacedet
18palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 chambernmod
19..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe agentwithin the chamber of the palacevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent agent=Theme
2destroythe serpent's skinnom destruction «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The parents of the Princess, who threw it into the fire in great haste and fear.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjobjcasedetoblcaseamodoblccconjpunctrootTheDETparentsNOUNofADPtheDETPrincessPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONthrewVERBitPRONintoADPtheDETfireNOUNinADPgreatADJhasteNOUNandCCONJfearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 parentsdet
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur8 threwnsubj
3ofofADP_5 Princesscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Princessdet
5PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing2 parentsnmod
6,,PUNCT_8 threwpunct
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 threwnsubj
8threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 threwobj
10intointoADP_12 firecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 firedet
12firefireNOUNNumber=Sing8 threwobl
13ininADP_15 hastecase
14greatgreatADJDegree=Pos15 hasteamod
15hastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing8 threwobl
16andandCCONJ_17 fearcc
17fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing15 hasteconj
18..PUNCT_8 threwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastthe parents of the Princessitinto the fire result; in great haste and fearvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer it=Theme into fire=Result

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The parents of the Princess, acting in haste.

detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctcaseoblpunctrootTheDETparentsNOUNofADPtheDETPrincessPROPN,PUNCTactingVERBinADPhasteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 parentsdet
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur7 actingnsubj
3ofofADP_5 Princesscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Princessdet
5PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing2 parentsnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 actingpunct
7actingactVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8ininADP_9 hastecase
9hastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing7 actingobl
10..PUNCT_7 actingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actgerundthe parents of the Princesshastevn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The Princess's parents and their household servants, acting together in complete haste.

The tree, 13 words
detnmod:posscasensubjccnmod:posscompoundconjpunctadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETPrincessPROPN'sPARTparentsNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONhouseholdNOUNservantsNOUN,PUNCTactingVERBtogetherADVinADPcompleteADJhasteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Princessdet
2PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing4 parentsnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Princesscase
4parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur10 actingnsubj
5andandCCONJ_8 servantscc
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 servantsnmod:poss
7householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing8 servantscompound
8servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur4 parentsconj
9,,PUNCT_10 actingpunct
10actingactVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
11togethertogetherADV_10 actingadvmod
12ininADP_14 hastecase
13completecompleteADJDegree=Pos14 hasteamod
14hastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing10 actingobl
15..PUNCT_10 actingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actgerundthe Princess's parents and parents's household servantscomplete hastetogether propertyvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The servants of the palace, acting in fear.

detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctcaseoblpunctrootTheDETservantsNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUN,PUNCTactingVERBinADPfearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 servantsdet
2servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur7 actingnsubj
3ofofADP_5 palacecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 palacedet
5palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 servantsnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 actingpunct
7actingactVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8ininADP_9 fearcase
9fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing7 actingobl
10..PUNCT_7 actingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actgerundthe servants of the palacefearvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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