Test 1 · ★ · Olive Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1: Simon buys a mule…
Mate, was Simon dead gullible or what?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Simon · What happens: be
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1906 «Olive Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1: Simon buys a mule that three rogues swear is a donkey» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gullible | vocative |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mate | punct |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gullible | cop |
| 4 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 gullible | nsubj |
| 5 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gullible | amod |
| 6 | gullible | gullible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 what | cc |
| 8 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 gullible | conj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 gullible | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Simon | Mate vocative; gullible property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Totally clever, innit, mate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Totally | totally | ADV | _ | 2 clever | advmod |
| 2 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mate | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 innit | punct |
| 4 | innit | innit | INTJ | _ | 2 clever | discourse |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 clever | punct |
| 6 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Nah mate, Simon was actually quite sharp, he sold them that goat and ran rings round the lot of them
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 8 sharp | discourse |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Nah | vocative |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 4 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 sharp | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sharp | cop |
| 6 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 8 sharp | advmod |
| 7 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 8 sharp | advmod |
| 8 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sold | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sold | nsubj |
| 11 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sharp | parataxis |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sold | obj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 goat | mark |
| 14 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sold | advcl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 ran | cc |
| 16 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sold | conj |
| 17 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 ran | obj |
| 18 | round | round | ADP | _ | 20 lot | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lot | det |
| 20 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ran | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 lot | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Simon | actually, sharp property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sell | past | Simon | them = they | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | run | past | Simon not said here | rings | the lot of rings | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent ring=Theme round lot=Trajectory |
Option 3
Honestly bruv, he got a bit soft at first but then he did them proper, didn't he, sorted the lot
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Honestly | honestly | ADV | _ | 2 bruv | advmod |
| 2 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 got | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 bruv | punct |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 got | nsubj |
| 5 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bit | det |
| 7 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 soft | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 got | xcomp |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 first | case |
| 10 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 soft | obl |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 did | cc |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 did | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 did | nsubj |
| 14 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 got | conj |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 did | obj |
| 16 | proper | properly | ADV | _ | 14 did | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 did | punct |
| 18 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 got | conj |
| 19 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 he | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 did | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sorted | punct |
| 22 | sorted | sort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 got | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 lot | det |
| 24 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sorted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | he | bruv | soft property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | do | past | he | them = they | then | properly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||
| 3 | do | past | he | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sort | past | he not said here | the lot | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Proper gullible, innit, bruv
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proper | properly | ADV | _ | 2 gullible | advmod |
| 2 | gullible | gullible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 innit | punct |
| 4 | innit | innit | INTJ | _ | 2 gullible | discourse |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 bruv | punct |
| 6 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gullible | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1906-pg7277-part43/t1/