Test 10 · ★ · Olive Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1: Simon buys a mule…
Simon reckoned the three of them would try a fresh dodge, right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Simon, three · What happens: reckon, try · To what, where: fresh dodge
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1906 «Olive Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1: Simon buys a mule that three rogues swear is a donkey» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reckoned | nsubj |
| 2 | reckoned | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 three | det |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 try | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 three | nmod |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 try | aux |
| 8 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 reckoned | ccomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 dodge | det |
| 10 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dodge | amod |
| 11 | dodge | dodge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 try | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 try | punct |
| 13 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 2 reckoned | discourse |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckoned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past | Simon | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | try | would | the three of them | a fresh dodge | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dodge=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, he was well sure of it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 sure | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sure | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sure | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sure | cop |
| 5 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 sure | advmod |
| 6 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sure | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | of it; sure, well property | tree rules |
Option 2
Yeah, he said they'd try again, and he was ready with a second trick and the goat ready to go
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 try | nsubj |
| 6 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 try | aux |
| 7 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | again | again | ADV | _ | 7 try | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ready | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ready | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 ready | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 ready | cop |
| 13 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 said | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 trick | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 trick | det |
| 16 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 trick | amod |
| 17 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ready | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 goat | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 goat | det |
| 20 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 trick | conj |
| 21 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 ready | xcomp |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 go | mark |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 ready | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | try | would | they | again | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | is | past | he | with a second trick and the goat; ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Yeah, maybe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 3 maybe | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | maybe | maybe | ADV | _ | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Nah, he thought they'd give up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 thought | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 give | nsubj |
| 6 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | aux |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thought | ccomp |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 give | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | he | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | give up | would | they | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1906-pg7277-part43/t10/