Test 2 · ★ · Violet Fairy Book, Helena, : Helena's castle is built by a…
Wait, how did the stepmother actually cop it?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, stepmother · What happens: wait, cop · To what, where: it
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1911 «Violet Fairy Book, Helena, : Helena's castle is built by a Fairy, and she wins back Prince Fickle at the feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cop | punct |
| 3 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 cop | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 cop | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stepmother | det |
| 6 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cop | nsubj |
| 7 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 8 cop | advmod |
| 8 | cop | cop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wait | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 cop | obj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cop | past · do-support | the stepmother | it | actually property | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
She went to the shed, got lost in the dark and got poisoned by something
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 shed | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 shed | det |
| 5 | shed | shed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lost | punct |
| 7 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 lost | aux:pass |
| 8 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 went | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 dark | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 dark | det |
| 11 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lost | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 poisoned | cc |
| 13 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 poisoned | aux:pass |
| 14 | poisoned | poison | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 went | conj |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 something | case |
| 16 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 14 poisoned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | She | the shed | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shed=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | lose | past · passive | She not said here | the dark | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: in dark=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | poison | past · passive | She not said here | by something | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP» |
Option 2
She went down the cellar in the dark, couldn't see a thing, and took a massive header down the stairs before anyone could stop her
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 cellar | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cellar | det |
| 5 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 dark | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dark | det |
| 8 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 see | punct |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 see | aux |
| 11 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 see | advmod |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 went | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 thing | det |
| 14 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 see | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 took | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 took | cc |
| 17 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | parataxis |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 header | det |
| 19 | massive | massive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 header | amod |
| 20 | header | header | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 took | obj |
| 21 | down | down | ADP | _ | 23 stairs | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 stairs | det |
| 23 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 took | obl |
| 24 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 27 stop | mark |
| 25 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 27 stop | nsubj |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 stop | aux |
| 27 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 took | advcl |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 stop | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go down | past | She | the cellar | in the dark | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient cellar=Extent in dark=Attribute | |||
| 2 | not see | could | She not said here | a thing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | take | past | a massive header | down the stairs | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent header=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stop | could | anyone | her = she | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector she=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
She went down the cellar, couldn't see a thing, took a header down the stairs
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 cellar | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cellar | det |
| 5 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 see | punct |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 see | aux |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 see | advmod |
| 9 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 went | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 thing | det |
| 11 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 took | punct |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 header | det |
| 15 | header | header | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 took | obj |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 18 stairs | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 stairs | det |
| 18 | stairs | stair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 took | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go down | past | She | the cellar | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient cellar=Extent | ||||
| 2 | not see | could | She not said here | a thing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | take | past | She not said here | a header | down the stairs | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent header=Theme |
Option 4
She went out walking, slipped on ice and hit the wall
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 went | compound:prt |
| 4 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 went | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 slipped | punct |
| 6 | slipped | slip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 walking | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 ice | case |
| 8 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 slipped | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 hit | cc |
| 10 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 wall | det |
| 12 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hit | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | She | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | walk | gerund | She not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | slip | participle | ice | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | hit | past | She not said here | the wall | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wall=Co-Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1911-pg7277-part48/t2/