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Exam question 4 · Fairy Book, Prince Vivien, part 53: a hungry prince, a pat…

Which object did the Prince find impossible to move at the banquet table?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object · What happens: find, move · To what, where: banquet table

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1916 «Fairy Book, Prince Vivien, part 53: a hungry prince, a patient old woman, and a bell at the castle» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxdetnsubjxcompmarkxcompcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhichDETobjectNOUNdidAUXtheDETPrincePROPNfindVERBimpossibleADJtoPARTmoveVERBatADPtheDETbanquetNOUNtableNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 objectdet
2objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing6 findnsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 findaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Princedet
5PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing6 findnsubj
6findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Pos6 findxcomp
8totoPART_9 movemark
9movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 impossiblexcomp
10atatADP_13 tablecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 tabledet
12banquetbanquetNOUNNumber=Sing13 tablecompound
13tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing9 moveobl
14??PUNCT_6 findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpast · do-supportwhich objectimpossible propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2moveto-infinitivewhich object not said herethe banquet tablevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme at table=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

The dish that was fixed firmly in its place

detnsubj:passaux:passacl:relcladvmodcasenmod:possoblrootTheDETdishNOUNthatPRONwasAUXfixedVERBfirmlyADVinADPitsPRONplaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dishdet
2dishdishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 fixednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fixedaux:pass
5fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 dishacl:relcl
6firmlyfirmlyADV_5 fixedadvmod
7ininADP_9 placecase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 placenmod:poss
9placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 fixedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixpast · passivethe dishdish's placefirmly propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient

Option 2

The chair that was bolted to the floor

detnsubjaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblrootTheDETchairNOUNthatPRONwasAUXboltedVERBtoADPtheDETfloorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 chairdet
2chairchairNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 boltednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 boltedaux:pass
5boltedboltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 chairacl:relcl
6totoADP_8 floorcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 floordet
8floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing5 boltedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1boltpast · passivethe chairto the floorvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to floor=Co-Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The bowl that was filled with peas

detnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblrootTheDETbowlNOUNthatPRONwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPpeasNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bowldet
2bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 fillednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 filledaux:pass
5filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 bowlacl:relcl
6withwithADP_7 peascase
7peaspeaNOUNNumber=Plur5 filledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpast · passivethe bowlwith peasvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with pea=Instrument

Option 4

The goblet that was carved from jet

detnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblrootTheDETgobletNOUNthatPRONwasAUXcarvedVERBfromADPjetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gobletdet
2gobletgobletNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 carvednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 carvedaux:pass
5carvedcarveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 gobletacl:relcl
6fromfromADP_7 jetcase
7jetjetNOUNNumber=Sing5 carvedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carvepast · passivethe gobletjetvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from jet=Material

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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