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Test 2 · ★ · Fairy Book, Prince Vivien, part 53: a hungry prince, a pat…

Wait, why did the old lady keep him waiting, bruv?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, old lady, him · What happens: wait, keep · To what, where: him

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1916 «Fairy Book, Prince Vivien, part 53: a hungry prince, a patient old woman, and a bell at the castle» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxdetamodnsubjconjobjxcomppunctconjpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDEToldADJladyNOUNkeepVERBhimPRONwaitingVERB,PUNCTbruvNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_8 keeppunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int8 keepadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 keepaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ladydet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 ladyamod
7ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing8 keepnsubj
8keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitconj
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 keepobj
10waitingwaitVERBVerbForm=Ger8 keepxcomp
11,,PUNCT_12 bruvpunct
12bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing10 waitingconj
13??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2keeppast · do-supportthe old ladyhim = hetree rules
3waitgerundhim = he not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Cos she was out the back, innit

casensubjcopcompound:prtdetpunctconjrootCosSCONJshePRONwasAUXoutADPtheDETbackNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_6 backcase
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 backnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 backcop
4outoutADP_3 wascompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 backdet
6backbackNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 innitpunct
8innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing6 backconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastshecos the back and innittree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Cos she wanted him to have patience

marknsubjobjmarkxcompobjrootCosSCONJshePRONwantedVERBhimPRONtoPARThaveVERBpatienceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_3 wantedmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wantedobj
5totoPART_6 havemark
6havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
7patiencepatienceNOUNNumber=Sing6 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastshehim = hetree rules
2have not said to happento-infinitivehim = he not said herepatiencevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patience=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Cos she was hiding from the king

marknsubjauxcasedetoblrootCosSCONJshePRONwasAUXhidingVERBfromADPtheDETkingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_4 hidingmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hidingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hidingaux
4hidinghideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 kingcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kingdet
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 hidingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepast · progressiveshefrom the kingvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from king=Beneficiary

Option 4

Cos she was trying to ditch him

marknsubjauxmarkxcompobjrootCosSCONJshePRONwasAUXtryingVERBtoPARTditchVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_4 tryingmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tryingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tryingaux
4tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoPART_6 ditchmark
6ditchditchVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tryingxcomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 ditchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypast · progressiveshevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2ditch not said to happento-infinitiveshe not said herehim = hetree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1916-pg7277-part53/t2/