Exam question 3 · Folk Tales, Jack My Hedgehog and The Golden Lads: the hedg…
Which of the following correctly states the purpose for which the four guards were stationed outside the bedroom door?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, state, station · To what, where: purpose, four guards, bedroom door
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1930 «Folk Tales, Jack My Hedgehog and The Golden Lads: the hedgehog hero's bride is cast off, his skin burns, and a golden fish brings a castle» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 states | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 states | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 states | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 states | nsubj |
| 5 | correctly | correctly | ADV | _ | 6 states | advmod |
| 6 | states | state | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 purpose | det |
| 8 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 states | obj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 stationed | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 guards | det |
| 12 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 guards | nummod |
| 13 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 stationed | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 stationed | aux:pass |
| 15 | stationed | station | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 purpose | acl:relcl |
| 16 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 19 door | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 door | det |
| 18 | bedroom | bedroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 door | compound |
| 19 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stationed | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 states | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | state speech: other | present | the purpose | correctly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent purpose=Topic | ||||
| 3 | station | past · passive | the four guards | the bedroom door | for the purpose | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme outside door=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
To guard Jack while he slept, thereby keeping him safe.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 guard | mark |
| 2 | guard | guard | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 slept | advcl |
| 3 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 guard | obj |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 6 slept | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 slept | nsubj |
| 6 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 keeping | punct |
| 8 | thereby | thereby | ADV | _ | 9 keeping | advmod |
| 9 | keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 slept | advcl |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 keeping | obj |
| 11 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 keeping | xcomp |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 slept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guard | to-infinitive | Jack not said here | Jack | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jack=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | sleep | past | Jack | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | keep | gerund | Jack not said here | Jack | safe, thereby property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
To burn the hedgehog skin as soon as Jack had removed it, thereby releasing him from his enchantment
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 burn | mark |
| 2 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 skin | det |
| 4 | hedgehog | hedgehog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 skin | compound |
| 5 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 burn | obj |
| 6 | as | as | ADV | _ | 7 soon | advmod |
| 7 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 burn | advmod |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 removed | mark |
| 9 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 removed | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 removed | aux |
| 11 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 soon | advcl |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 removed | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 releasing | punct |
| 14 | thereby | thereby | ADV | _ | 15 releasing | advmod |
| 15 | releasing | release | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 burn | advcl |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 releasing | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 enchantment | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 enchantment | nmod:poss |
| 19 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 releasing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | to-infinitive | the hedgehog skin | soon property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | ||||
| 2 | remove | past · perfect | Jack | skin | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | release | gerund | Jack | Jack's enchantment | thereby property | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer he=Source | |||
| 4 | enchant | Jack | nom enchantment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
To guard the door and burn the skin when removed, thus ending the spell.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 guard | mark |
| 2 | guard | guard | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 burn | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 door | det |
| 4 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 guard | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 burn | cc |
| 6 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 skin | det |
| 8 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burn | obj |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 removed | advmod |
| 10 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 burn | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ending | punct |
| 12 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 13 ending | advmod |
| 13 | ending | end | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 burn | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 spell | det |
| 15 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ending | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 burn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guard | to-infinitive | you not said here | the door | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | burn | imperative | you not said here | the skin | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | ||||
| 3 | remove | participle | you not said here | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | end | gerund | you not said here | the spell | thus property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality spell=Eventuality |
Option 4
To burn the hedgehog skin once Jack took it off, thereby freeing him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 burn | mark |
| 2 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 skin | det |
| 4 | hedgehog | hedgehog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 skin | compound |
| 5 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 burn | obj |
| 6 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 8 took | mark |
| 7 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 took | nsubj |
| 8 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 burn | advcl |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 took | obj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 took | compound:prt |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 freeing | punct |
| 12 | thereby | thereby | ADV | _ | 13 freeing | advmod |
| 13 | freeing | free | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 burn | advcl |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 freeing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | to-infinitive | the hedgehog skin | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | |||||
| 2 | take off | past | Jack | skin | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | free | gerund | Jack | thereby property | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer he=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1930-pg7277-part67/e3/