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Test 5 · ★ · Folk Tales, Jack My Hedgehog and The Golden Lads: the hedg…

Did Jack's dad even know it was his own son when he came back?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, Jack · What happens: know, be, come back · To what, where: own son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1930 «Folk Tales, Jack My Hedgehog and The Golden Lads: the hedgehog hero's bride is cast off, his skin burns, and a golden fish brings a castle» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnmod:posscaseobjadvmodnsubjcopnmod:possamodccompadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootDidAUXJackPROPN'sPARTdadNOUNevenADVknowVERBitPRONwasAUXhisPRONownADJsonNOUNwhenADVhePRONcameVERBbackADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 knowaux
2JackJackPROPNNumber=Sing4 dadnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Jackcase
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Didobj
5evenevenADV_6 knowadvmod
6knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sonnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 soncop
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 sonnmod:poss
10ownownADJDegree=Pos11 sonamod
11sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 knowccomp
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 cameadvmod
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 camensubj
14camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 knowadvcl
15backbackADV_14 cameadvmod
16??PUNCT_6 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpast · do-supportvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2is apastitJack's own sontree rules
3come backpastJackvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, he reckoned the lad was dead, bruv.

discoursepunctnsubjdetnsubjcopccomppunctconjpunctrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONreckonedVERBtheDETladNOUNwasAUXdeadADJ,PUNCTbruvNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 reckoneddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 reckonednsubj
4reckonedreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 laddet
6ladladNOUNNumber=Sing8 deadnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 deadcop
8deaddeadADJDegree=Pos4 reckonedccomp
9,,PUNCT_10 bruvpunct
10bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing8 deadconj
11..PUNCT_4 reckonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpasthevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2ispastthe laddead propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Nah, he said he had no son, cos the lad was a hedgehog

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctnsubjnsubjccompdetobjpunctconjdetnsubjcopdetccomprootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBhePRONhadVERBnoDETsonNOUN,PUNCTcosVERBtheDETladNOUNwasAUXaDEThedgehogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 sondet
8sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobj
9,,PUNCT_10 cospunct
10coscoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 laddet
12ladladNOUNNumber=Sing15 hedgehognsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 hedgehogcop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 hedgehogdet
15hedgehoghedgehogNOUNNumber=Sing10 cosccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepastheno sonvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
3copresenthe not said heretree rules
4is apastthe lada hedgehogtree rules

Option 3

Nah, he told the lad he had no son at all, cos the boy was a hedgehog now and he didn't want him

The tree, 24 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcaseoblpunctcasedetnsubjcopdetconjadvmodccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONtoldVERBtheDETladNOUNhePRONhadVERBnoDETsonNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTcosSCONJtheDETboyNOUNwasAUXaDEThedgehogNOUNnowADVandCCONJhePRONdidAUXn'tPARTwantVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 tolddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 toldnsubj
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 laddet
6ladladNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldobj
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hadnsubj
8hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 ladacl:relcl
9nonoDETPronType=Neg10 sondet
10sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing8 hadobj
11atatADP_12 allcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot8 hadobl
13,,PUNCT_19 hedgehogpunct
14coscosSCONJ_19 hedgehogcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 boydet
16boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing19 hedgehognsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 hedgehogcop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 hedgehogdet
19hedgehoghedgehogNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldconj
20nownowADVPronType=Dem19 hedgehogadvmod
21andandCCONJ_25 wantcc
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 wantnsubj
23diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 wantaux
24n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 wantadvmod
25wantwantVERBVerbForm=Inf4 toldconj
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 wantobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpasthethe ladvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lad=Recipient
2havepastheno sonallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient
3ispastthe boynowcos a hedgehogtree rules
4not wantpast · do-supportboyhedgehogvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot he=Theme

Option 4

Yeah, he knew it was him, innit.

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopccomppunctconjpunctrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONknewVERBitPRONwasAUXhimPRON,PUNCTinnitVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 knewdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 knewpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 knewnsubj
4knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 himnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 himcop
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 knewccomp
8,,PUNCT_9 innitpunct
9innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 knewconj
10..PUNCT_4 knewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpasthevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2is apastithim = hetree rules
3innitinfinitivehe not said heretree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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